Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25592798›Full record

ReviewGlobal heart2014

Management of NCD in low- and middle-income countries.

William Checkley, Hassen Ghannem, Vilma Irazola, Sylvester Kimaiyo, Naomi S Levitt, J Jaime Miranda, Louis Niessen, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Cristina Rabadán-Diehl, Manuel Ramirez-Zea and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Global heart, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05479097 (A Feasibility Study of a Novel mHealth Clinical Decision Support Application to Enable Community Health Workers to Manage Hypertension With Remote Physician Supervision), which is not on this map. Cited by 74 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05479097 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Feasibility Study of a Novel mHealth Clinical Decision Support Application to Enable Community Health Workers to Manage Hypertension With Remote Physician Supervision

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonRan2023 to 2023Enrolled32ConditionsHypertensionArmsAnti-Hypertensive
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Bridging the Gap: Reducing Health Inequities in Access to Preventive Health Care Services in Rural Communities in the Philippines.Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · 2025
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  18. Improving person-centred care for older persons with serious multimorbidity in LMICs.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 14 institutions in 11 countries.

William CheckleyDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Program in Global Disease Epidemiology and Control, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; CRONICAS Center of Excellence for Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Hassen GhannemDepartment of Epidemiology, Chronic Disease Prevention Research Centre, University Hospital Farhat Hached, Sousse, Tunisia.
Vilma IrazolaCentro de Excelencia en Salud Cardiovascular para el Cono Sur (CESCAS), Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Sylvester KimaiyoAMPATH, Moi University School of Medicine, Eldoret, Kenya; Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Eldoret, Kenya.
Naomi S LevittChronic Disease Initiative for Africa (CDIA), Cape Town, South Africa; Division of Diabetic Medicine and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
J Jaime MirandaCRONICAS Center of Excellence for Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru. Electronic address: Jaime.Miranda@upch.pe.
Louis NiessenCentre for Control of Chronic Diseases (CCCD), International Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; Centre for Applied Health Research and Delivery, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Dorairaj PrabhakaranCentre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India; Centre of Excellence in Cardio-Metabolic Risk Reduction in South Asia, Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.
Cristina Rabadán-DiehlOffice of Global Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Office of Global Affairs, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC, USA.
Manuel Ramirez-ZeaINCAP Research Center for the Prevention of Chronic Diseases (CIIPEC), Institute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama (INCAP), Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Adolfo RubinsteinCentro de Excelencia en Salud Cardiovascular para el Cono Sur (CESCAS), Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy (IECS), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Alben SigamaniSt. John's Medical College and Research Institute, Bangalore, India.
Richard SmithChronic Disease Initiative, UnitedHealth Group, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: richardswsmith@yahoo.co.uk.
Nikhil TandonDepartment of Endocrinology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Yangfeng WuThe George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Peking University School of Public Health and Clinical Research Institute, Beijing, China.
Denis XavierSt. John's Medical College and Research Institute, Bangalore, India.
Lijing L YanThe George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Duke Global Health Institute and Global Heath Research Center, Duke Kunshan University, Kunshan, China.
GRAND South Network, UnitedHealth Group/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Centers of Excellence
Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria · ARJohns Hopkins University · USSt.John's Medical College Hospital · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INClinical Research Institute · USHôpital Farhat Hached · TNInstitute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama · GTMoi University · KEOffice of the Assistant Secretary for Health · USPeking University · CNPublic Health Foundation of India · INSouth African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative · ZAUnitedHealth Group (United States) · USUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PE

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900033C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noncommunicable disease (NCD), comprising cardiovascular disease, stroke, diabetes, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, are increasing in incidence rapidly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Some patients have access to the same treatments available in high-income countries, but most do not, and different strategies are needed. Most research on noncommunicable diseases has been conducted in high-income countries, but the need for research in LMICs has been recognized. LMICs can learn from high-income countries, but they need to devise their own systems that emphasize primary care, the use of community health workers, and sometimes the use of mobile technology. The World Health Organization has identified "best buys" it advocates as interventions in LMICs. Non-laboratory-based risk scores can be used to identify those at high risk. Targeting interventions to those at high risk for developing diabetes has been shown to work in LMICs. Indoor cooking with biomass fuels is an important cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in LMICs, and improved cookstoves with chimneys may be effective in the prevention of chronic diseases.

Indexed as

Developing CountriesCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusHumansPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveStroke

Identifiers

PMID25592798
PMCPMC4299752
OpenAlexW1987462532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.