Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25592482›Full record

ArticleALTEX2015

From "weight of evidence" to quantitative data integration using multicriteria decision analysis and Bayesian methods.

Igor Linkov, Olivia Massey, Jeff Keisler, Ivan Rusyn, Thomas Hartung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ALTEX, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evidence-based AI: from trailblazer to trustblazer?Frontiers in artificial intelligence · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Managing evidence in food safety and nutrition.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Emerging risks identification on food and feed - EFSA.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Systems Biology to Support Nanomaterial Grouping.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. How decision analysis can further nanoinformatics.Beilstein journal of nanotechnology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Igor LinkovUS Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Concord, MA, USA.
Olivia Massey
Jeff Keisler
Ivan Rusyn
Thomas Hartung

Funding

STOCHASTIC ANALYSIS OF FLOW AND TRANSPORT PHENOMENAP42ES005948 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRY, REBECCA · 1992 to 2017
$45.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES005948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

"Weighing" available evidence in the process of decision-making is unavoidable, yet it is one step that routinely raises suspicions: what evidence should be used, how much does it weigh, and whose thumb may be tipping the scales? This commentary aims to evaluate the current state and future roles of various types of evidence for hazard assessment as it applies to environmental health. In its recent evaluation of the US Environmental Protection Agency's Integrated Risk Information System assessment process, the National Research Council committee singled out the term "weight of evidence" (WoE) for critique, deeming the process too vague and detractive to the practice of evaluating human health risks of chemicals. Moving the methodology away from qualitative, vague and controversial methods towards generalizable, quantitative and transparent methods for appropriately managing diverse lines of evidence is paramount for both regulatory and public acceptance of the hazard assessments. The choice of terminology notwithstanding, a number of recent Bayesian WoE-based methods, the emergence of multi criteria decision analysis for WoE applications, as well as the general principles behind the foundational concepts of WoE, show promise in how to move forward and regain trust in the data integration step of the assessments. We offer our thoughts on the current state of WoE as a whole and while we acknowledge that many WoE applications have been largely qualitative and subjective in nature, we see this as an opportunity to turn WoE towards a quantitative direction that includes Bayesian and multi criteria decision analysis.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesBayes TheoremEnvironmental HealthHumansRisk AssessmentUnited StatesUnited States Environmental Protection Agency

Identifiers

PMID25592482
PMCPMC5317204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.