Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25590998›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2014

Non-invasive imaging and analysis of cerebral ischemia in living rats using positron emission tomography with 18F-FDG.

Rashna D Balsara, Sarah E Chapman, Ian M Sander, Deborah L Donahue, Lucas Liepert, Francis J Castellino, W Matthew Leevy

Open access · bronzeAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Brain Vascular Imaging Techniques.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rashna D BalsaraW. M. Keck Center for Transgene Research, University of Notre Dame; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame.
Sarah E ChapmanNotre Dame Integrated Imaging Facility, University of Notre Dame.
Ian M SanderDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame.
Deborah L DonahueW. M. Keck Center for Transgene Research, University of Notre Dame.
Lucas LiepertDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame.
Francis J CastellinoW. M. Keck Center for Transgene Research, University of Notre Dame; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame.
W Matthew LeevyNotre Dame Integrated Imaging Facility, University of Notre Dame; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame; Harper Cancer Research Institute, University of Notre Dame; wleevy@nd.edu.
University of Notre Dame · USTransgene (France) · FR

Funding

BLOOD COAGULATION PROTEIN-METAL ION-LIPID INTERACTIONSR01HL019982 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI CASTELLINO, FRANCIS J · 1985 to 2013
$4.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL019982NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL019982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is the third leading cause of death among Americans 65 years of age or older(1). The quality of life for patients who suffer from a stroke fails to return to normal in a large majority of patients(2), which is mainly due to current lack of clinical treatment for acute stroke. This necessitates understanding the physiological effects of cerebral ischemia on brain tissue over time and is a major area of active research. Towards this end, experimental progress has been made using rats as a preclinical model for stroke, particularly, using non-invasive methods such as (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) coupled with Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging(3,10,17). Here we present a strategy for inducing cerebral ischemia in rats by middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) that mimics focal cerebral ischemia in humans, and imaging its effects over 24 hr using FDG-PET coupled with X-ray computed tomography (CT) with an Albira PET-CT instrument. A VOI template atlas was subsequently fused to the cerebral rat data to enable a unbiased analysis of the brain and its sub-regions(4). In addition, a method for 3D visualization of the FDG-PET-CT time course is presented. In summary, we present a detailed protocol for initiating, quantifying, and visualizing an induced ischemic stroke event in a living Sprague-Dawley rat in three dimensions using FDG-PET.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsAnimalsBrain IschemiaMalePositron-Emission TomographyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID25590998
PMCPMC4354491
OpenAlexW2084536981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.