Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25590939›Full record

Trial reportAlzheimer disease and associated disorders

Effectiveness of a fotonovela for reducing depression and stress in Latino dementia family caregivers.

Dolores Gallagher-Thompson, Marian Tzuang, Ladson Hinton, Paula Alvarez, Johanna Rengifo, Irene Valverde, Nancy Chen, Tara Emrani, Larry W Thompson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Alzheimer disease and associated disorders. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06270160 (Tushirikiane-4-Uthabiti), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06270160 naunknown statusnot on this map

Tushirikiane-4-Uthabiti (Supporting Each Other For Resilience)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of TorontoRan2024 to 2024Enrolled432ConditionsFinancial Stress, Social Functioning, Social SkillsArmsHIVST, mHealth, Creating Futures Livelihoods program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Implementation of a Psychosocial Intervention Program for Working Caregivers.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2019
    Trial
  5. Barriers and Facilitators for Implementing a Dementia Family Caregiver Support Strategy Among Latinos in Primary Care.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Article
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  18. Engaging Latino Adolescent and Young Adult (AYA) Cancer Survivors in Their Care: Piloting a Photonovela Intervention.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2021
    Article
  19. Development and pilot testing of an oral hygiene self-care photonovel for Punjabi immigrants: a qualitative study.Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dolores Gallagher-Thompson*Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences †Stanford Geriatric Education Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford ‡Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Davis §Pacific Graduate School of Psychology, Palo Alto University, Palo Alto, CA.
Marian Tzuang
Ladson Hinton
Paula Alvarez
Johanna Rengifo
Irene Valverde
Nancy Chen
Tara Emrani
Larry W Thompson
Palo Alto University · USStanford Medicine · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
INVESTIGATOR DEVELOPMENT COREP30AG043097 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HINTON, WALTER LADSON · 2012 to 2017
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS AG010129NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS P30 AG043097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical need to address stress and depression in Latino dementia caregivers (CGs) combined with low health literacy and less accurate knowledge of dementia motivated the development of a pictorial tool [called a fotonovela (FN)] to teach (a) coping skills for caregiver (CG) stress; (b) self-assessment of depression; and (c) encourage improved utilization of available resources. To test the effectiveness of the FN, 110 of 147 Latino CGs, who were randomly assigned to the Fotonovela Condition (FNC) or the Usual Information Condition (UIC), were included in the final analyses. Self-report measures were given at baseline and post intervention. Results showed that FNC CGs demonstrated significantly greater reductions in level of depressive symptoms than UIC CGs. A significant decrease in level of stress due to memory and behavioral problems exhibited by their loved ones was similar in both groups. The FNC CGs reported that the FN was more helpful and that they referred to it more often than the UIC CGs did with regard to the informational materials they were provided about dementia. In conclusion, a culturally tailored FN can be an effective tool for Latino CGs given their high unmet needs for assistance and various barriers in accessing resources.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAudiovisual AidsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversDementiaDepressionFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedPamphletsPatient Education as TopicStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID25590939
PMCPMC4437891
OpenAlexW2317470324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.