Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25590632›Full record

ReviewCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2015

Emerging role of RNA•DNA hybrids in C9orf72-linked neurodegeneration.

Jiou Wang, Aaron R Haeusler, Eric A J Simko

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Repeat expansions inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. NAR molecular medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Mechanisms underlining R-loop biology and implications for human disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. R-Loops in Motor Neuron Diseases.Molecular neurobiology · 2019
    Review
  12. R Loops and Links to Human Disease.Journal of molecular biology · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiou Wanga Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Bloomberg School of Public Health ; Johns Hopkins University ; Baltimore , MD USA.
Aaron R Haeusler
Eric A J Simko
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

TRAINING IN AREAS FUNDAMENTAL TO CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009110 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MATUNIS, MICHAEL J., WEERARATNA, ASHANI T · 1985 to 2025
$13.1M
Neurodegeneration and Proteotoxicity Dissected in C. elegans and MammalsR01NS074324 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, JIOU · 2011 to 2025
$6.2M
NINDS NIH HHS NS07432NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS074324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA plays an active role in structural polymorphism of the genome through the formation of stable RNA•DNA hybrids (R-loops). R-loops can modulate normal physiological processes and are also associated with pathological conditions, such as those related to nucleotide repeat expansions. A guanine-rich hexanucleotide repeat expansion in chromosome 9 open reading frame 72 (C9orf72) has been linked to a spectrum of neurological conditions including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Here we discuss the possible roles, both locally and genome-wide, of R-loops that may arise from the C9orf72 hexanucleotide repeat. R-loops have the potential to influence the pathological processes identified in many repeat expansion diseases, such as repeat instability, transcriptional dysregulation, epigenetic modification, and antisense-mediated gene regulation. We propose that, given the wide-ranging consequences of R-loops in the cell, these structures could underlie multiple pathological processes in C9orf72-linked neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalC9orf72 ProteinDNADNA MethylationDNA Repeat ExpansionGene Expression RegulationHeredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous SystemHumansProteinsRNAC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanDNAProteinsRNAALSALS, amyotrophic lateral sclerosisantisenseAOA2, ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 2C9orf72C9orf72, chromosome 9 open reading frame 72CpG island, cytosine-phosphate-guanine islandFTDFTD, frontotemporal dementiaG-quadruplexhistone methylationHRE, hexanucleotide repeat expansionR-loopRNA

Identifiers

PMID25590632
PMCPMC4614400
OpenAlexW1701803705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.