Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25590435›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2015

Bartonella spp. bacteremia in blood donors from Campinas, Brazil.

Luiza Helena Urso Pitassi, Pedro Paulo Vissotto de Paiva Diniz, Diana Gerardi Scorpio, Marina Rovani Drummond, Bruno Grosselli Lania, Maria Lourdes Barjas-Castro, Rovilson Gilioli, Silvia Colombo, Stanley Sowy, Edward B Breitschwerdt and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Global Molecular Prevalence ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Multi systemic compromise due to Bartonella henselae in a child.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Viable but nonculturable state in the zoonotic pathogenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Two novelFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Two-year history of lymphadenopathy and fever caused by Bartonella henselae in a child.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2022
    Article
  20. Comparison of Serological and Molecular Assays forPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Luiza Helena Urso PitassiDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Pedro Paulo Vissotto de Paiva DinizCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona California, United States of America.
Diana Gerardi ScorpioDepartment of Molecular & Comparative Pathobiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Marina Rovani DrummondDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Bruno Grosselli LaniaDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Lourdes Barjas-CastroCentro de Hematologia e Hemoterapia (HEMOCENTRO), Department of Medicine, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rovilson GilioliLaboratory of Animal Quality Control, Multidisciplinary Center of Biological Investigation (CEMIB), State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Silvia ColomboDepartment of Virology, Adolfo Lutz Institute (IAL), Secretaria de Estado de Saúde de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Stanley SowyCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona California, United States of America.
Edward B BreitschwerdtIntracellular Pathogens Research Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.
William L NicholsonRickettsial Zoonoses Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Paulo Eduardo Neves Ferreira VelhoDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRWestern University of Health Sciences · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USInstituto Adolfo Lutz · BRJohns Hopkins University · USNorth Carolina State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bartonella species are blood-borne, re-emerging organisms, capable of causing prolonged infection with diverse disease manifestations, from asymptomatic bacteremia to chronic debilitating disease and death. This pathogen can survive for over a month in stored blood. However, its prevalence among blood donors is unknown, and screening of blood supplies for this pathogen is not routinely performed. We investigated Bartonella spp. prevalence in 500 blood donors from Campinas, Brazil, based on a cross-sectional design. Blood samples were inoculated into an enrichment liquid growth medium and sub-inoculated onto blood agar. Liquid culture samples and Gram-negative isolates were tested using a genus specific ITS PCR with amplicons sequenced for species identification. Bartonella henselae and Bartonella quintana antibodies were assayed by indirect immunofluorescence. B. henselae was isolated from six donors (1.2%). Sixteen donors (3.2%) were Bartonella-PCR positive after culture in liquid or on solid media, with 15 donors infected with B. henselae and one donor infected with Bartonella clarridgeiae. Antibodies against B. henselae or B. quintana were found in 16% and 32% of 500 blood donors, respectively. Serology was not associated with infection, with only three of 16 Bartonella-infected subjects seropositive for B. henselae or B. quintana. Bartonella DNA was present in the bloodstream of approximately one out of 30 donors from a major blood bank in South America. Negative serology does not rule out Bartonella spp. infection in healthy subjects. Using a combination of liquid and solid cultures, PCR, and DNA sequencing, this study documents for the first time that Bartonella spp. bacteremia occurs in asymptomatic blood donors. Our findings support further evaluation of Bartonella spp. transmission which can occur through blood transfusions.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsAdultBacteremiaBartonella henselaeBartonella InfectionsBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePolymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID25590435
PMCPMC4295888
OpenAlexW1970297828

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.