ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2015
Rates and correlates of antiretroviral therapy use and virologic suppression among perinatally and behaviorally HIV-infected youth linked to care in the United States.
Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.
- Psychosocial interventions for improving engagement in care and health and behavioural outcomes for adolescents and young people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2021Pooled it
- Increasing Sustained Viral Suppression Among Youth Living with HIV: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Stepped Care Intervention.AIDS and behavior · 2025Trial
- Epic Allies: A Gamified Mobile App to Improve Engagement in HIV Care and Antiretroviral Adherence among Young Men Who have Sex with Men.AIDS and behavior · 2021Trial
- Correlates of High HIV Viral Load and Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Among Viremic Youth in the United States Enrolled in an Adherence Improvement Intervention.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2021Trial
- HIV-Related Stigma, Motivation to Adhere to Antiretroviral Therapy, and Medication Adherence Among HIV-Positive Methadone-Maintained Patients.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2019Trial
- Exploring the HIV continuum of care among young black MSM.PloS one · 2017Trial
- Factors Associated with ART Adherence and Sustained Viral Suppression Among US Young Adults with HIV, 2015-2022.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Risk Factors for Viral Non-suppression Among Youth Living with HIV in Nigeria: Findings from the iCARE Nigeria Study.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- A multi-informant qualitative analysis of desired features for an mHealth tool for youth living with HIV in South Carolina.Journal of pediatric psychology · 2024Article
- Projected Life Expectancy for Adolescents With HIV in the US.JAMA health forum · 2024Article
- The Characteristics of Youth With Missed HIV Visits in Alabama.Open forum infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Article
- Durable Viral Suppression Among Young Adults Living with HIV Receiving Ryan White Services in New York City.AIDS and behavior · 2023Article
- Antiretroviral therapy non-adherence among children living with HIV in Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia: a case-control study.BMC pediatrics · 2022Article
- Receipt of a combined economic and peer support intervention and clinical outcomes among HIV-positive youth in rural Rwanda: A retrospective cohort.PLOS global public health · 2022Article
- Childhood trauma, major depressive disorder, suicidality, and the modifying role of social support among adolescents living with HIV in rural Uganda.Journal of affective disorders reports · 2021Article
- Pregnancy in an Urban Cohort of Adolescents Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Characteristics and Outcomes in Comparison to Adults.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2021Article
- Research Priorities to End the Adolescent HIV Epidemic in the United States: Viewpoint.JMIR research protocols · 2021Article
- Article
- Behavioral impairment and cognition in Thai adolescents affected by HIV.Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo measure rates of antiretroviral therapy (ART) use and virologic suppression among perinatally HIV-infected youth (PIY) and behaviorally HIV-infected youth (BIY) linked to care in the United States and examine the effects of demographic, biomedical, and psychosocial factors on those rates.
methodsBetween 2009 and 2012, 649 PIY and 1547 BIY in 20 Adolescent Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions sites completed cross-sectional surveys through audio computer-assisted self-interviews. Viral load data were collected from chart abstraction or blood draw.
resultsOverall 82.4% of PIY and 49.1% of BIY reported current ART use. Only 37.0% of PIY and 27.1% of BIY were virologically suppressed. Virologic suppression rates did not vary as a function of time since HIV diagnosis in either group. Consistent HIV care and no current substance abuse were significant correlates of ART use among PIY. These variables and non-African American race were some factors associated with virologic suppression for PIY [odds ratios (ORs) P < 0.05]. Among BIY, older age, heterosexuals, employment, and education were significantly related to ART use (ORs: P < 0.05); suppression was related to ART use ≥6 months, ≥90% ART adherence, and consistent HIV care (ORs: P < 0.05). Nearly 75% (n = 498) of nonsuppressed youth reported unprotected sex in the past 3 months.
conclusionsThere are continued challenges with successfully treating youth even once diagnosed and linked to HIV care. Strategies targeting barriers to ART access, use, and virologic suppression are needed to optimize the impact of the "Treatment as Prevention" paradigm among PIY and BIY.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.