Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25589968›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2014

The changes of vaccinia related kinase 1 in grafted heart after rat heart transplantation.

Shiguo Qian, Xuechao Yang, Kunpeng Wu, Qiangsheng Lv, Yuanyuan Zhang, Jiahong Dai, Cheng Chen, Jiahai Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shiguo Qian1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China ; 2 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Binhai County, Yancheng 224500, China.
Xuechao Yang1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China ; 2 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Binhai County, Yancheng 224500, China.
Kunpeng Wu1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China ; 2 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Binhai County, Yancheng 224500, China.
Qiangsheng Lv1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China ; 2 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Binhai County, Yancheng 224500, China.
Yuanyuan Zhang1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China ; 2 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Binhai County, Yancheng 224500, China.
Jiahong Dai1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China ; 2 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Binhai County, Yancheng 224500, China.
Cheng Chen1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China ; 2 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Binhai County, Yancheng 224500, China.
Jiahai Shi1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China ; 2 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Binhai County, Yancheng 224500, China.
Nantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the expression and significance of vaccinia-related kinase 1 (VRK1) after rat heart transplantation. MATERIALS AND

methodsLewis and Wistar rats weighing 250 to 300 g were used as donors and recipients. Allografts were from Wistar transplanted into Lewis, and isografts were transplanted from Lewis into Lewis. Grafts were harvested at 1, 3, 5, and 7 days after transplantation. We performed Western Blot of heart tissues after cardiac transplantation. To analyze VRK1 express between the isografts and allografts for immunohistochemical staining. At 5th day after heart transplantation use related cytokines VRK1 for immunohistochemical. We used double immunofluorescent staining on transverse cryosections of graft tissues by co-labeling with different markers, including those for VRK1, activate caspase-3, α-actinin, VCAM-1, CD4.

resultsCompared with rare expression in syngeneic Lewis rat hearts, VRK1 protein level in allogeneic hearts were detected at various survival times after heterotopic heart transplantation, which observably expressed on day 5 postoperative. In addition, we examined the expression of activate caspase-3 in allogeneic hearts, which has a similar expression with VRK1. Immunohistochemical and immunofluorescent method displayed that VRK1 was widely expressed in cytoplasm of cardiac tissue and activate caspase-3 was also expressed in cardiomyocytes. However, the VRK1 wasn't express in inflammation.

conclusionsThe VRK1 expression has increased after heart transplantation in allograft and isograft, and VRK1 may play a significant role in myocardial apoptosis after heterotopic heart transplantation in rats.

Indexed as

apoptosisheterotopic heart transplantationratVaccinia-related kinase 1 (VRK1)

Identifiers

PMID25589968
PMCPMC4283318
OpenAlexW93145792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.