Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25589751›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Vertebrate epidermal cells are broad-specificity phagocytes that clear sensory axon debris.

Jeffrey P Rasmussen, Georgeann S Sack, Seanna M Martin, Alvaro Sagasti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. PIKfyve mediates the maturation of mycobacteria-containing vesicles.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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  10. Polyploidy promotes transformation of epithelial cells into nonprofessional phagocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
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  14. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of skin wound healing.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
  15. Single-Cell Analysis of Rohon-Beard Neurons Implicates Fgf Signaling in Axon Maintenance and Cell Survival.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey P RasmussenDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095 rasmuss@ucla.edu sagasti@mcdb.ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6997-3773
Georgeann S SackDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8394-9347
Seanna M MartinDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095.
Alvaro SagastiDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095 rasmuss@ucla.edu sagasti@mcdb.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Peripheral Territory Establishment By Zebrafish Somatosensory NeuronsR01AR064582 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SAGASTI, ALVARO · 2014 to 2024
$3.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS GRANT R01AR064582NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular debris created by developmental processes or injury must be cleared by phagocytic cells to maintain and repair tissues. Cutaneous injuries damage not only epidermal cells but also the axonal endings of somatosensory (touch-sensing) neurons, which must be repaired to restore the sensory function of the skin. Phagocytosis of neuronal debris is usually performed by macrophages or other blood-derived professional phagocytes, but we have found that epidermal cells phagocytose somatosensory axon debris in zebrafish. Live imaging revealed that epidermal cells rapidly internalize debris into dynamic phosphatidylinositol 3-monophosphate-positive phagosomes that mature into phagolysosomes using a pathway similar to that of professional phagocytes. Epidermal cells phagocytosed not only somatosensory axon debris but also debris created by injury to other peripheral axons that were mislocalized to the skin, neighboring skin cells, and macrophages. Together, these results identify vertebrate epidermal cells as broad-specificity phagocytes that likely contribute to neural repair and wound healing.

Indexed as

Wallerian DegenerationAnimalsAxonsEpidermal CellsEpidermisEpithelial CellsPhagocytesPhagocytosisPhagosomesPhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesSensory Receptor CellsZebrafishphosphatidylinositol 3-phosphatePhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesaxonphagocytosisskinsomatosensoryWallerian degenerationzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID25589751
PMCPMC4293411
OpenAlexW2011376300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.