Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25589397›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2015

Mutations in Bruton's tyrosine kinase impair IgA responses.

Noriko Mitsuiki, Xi Yang, Sophinus J W Bartol, Christina Grosserichter-Wagener, Yoshiyuki Kosaka, Hidetoshi Takada, Kohsuke Imai, Hirokazu Kanegane, Shuki Mizutani, Mirjam van der Burg and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Noriko MitsuikiDepartment of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Xi Yang
Sophinus J W Bartol
Christina Grosserichter-Wagener
Yoshiyuki Kosaka
Hidetoshi Takada
Kohsuke Imai
Hirokazu Kanegane
Shuki Mizutani
Mirjam van der Burg
Menno C van Zelm
Osamu Ohara
Tomohiro Morio
Erasmus MC · NLTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPUniversity of Toyama · JPKazusa DNA Research Institute · JPKobe Children's Hospital · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a primary immunodeficiency caused by mutations in Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK), and is characterized by markedly decreased numbers of blood B cells and an absence of all immunoglobulin isotypes. We performed whole exome sequencing in a male pediatric patient with dysgammaglobulinemia with IgA deficiency. Genetic analysis revealed a BTK missense mutation (Thr316Ala). To investigate whether a BTK mutation underlay this antibody deficiency with marked decrease of IgA in this patient, we performed functional analyses of B cells and phagocytes, and molecular analyses of somatic hypermutation and class switch recombination. The BTK missense mutation resulted in B cells with reduced BTK and high IgM expression. Equal proportions of CD19(low) and CD19(normal) fractions were observed, and both included naïve and memory B cells. Calcium influx and phospholipase Cγ2 phosphorylation upon IgM stimulation were marginally impaired in CD19(low), but not in CD19(+) B cells. Similar to XLA patients, IgA transcripts showed low SHM levels, whereas IgG transcripts were hardly affected. Our analyses suggest that the BTK mutation likely underlies the disease in this case, and that hypomorphic BTK mutations can result in normal circulating B cell numbers, but specifically impair IgA responses.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseAgammaglobulinemiaB-LymphocytesChild, PreschoolExomeFemaleGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedHumansIgA DeficiencyImmunoglobulin AMaleNeutrophilsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesSignal TransductionAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseBTK protein, humanImmunoglobulin AProtein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID25589397
OpenAlexW2083486325

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.