Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25587056›Full record

Trial reportInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2015

Adaptive optics microperimetry and OCT images show preserved function and recovery of cone visibility in macular telangiectasia type 2 retinal lesions.

Qinyun Wang, William S Tuten, Brandon J Lujan, Jennifer Holland, Paul S Bernstein, Steven D Schwartz, Jacque L Duncan, Austin Roorda

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00254605 (High Resolution Retinal Imaging in Patients With Inherited Retinal Degenerations), which is not on this map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00254605 recruitingnot on this map

High Resolution Retinal Imaging in Patients With Inherited Retinal Degenerations

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2005 to 2028Enrolled400ConditionsRetinitis Pigmentosa
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Macular telangiectasia type 2: An update.The Journal of international medical research · 2026
    Review
  6. Cell therapy for age-related macular degeneration.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. In Vivo Cone Photoreceptor Topography of the Human Foveola.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Intervisit Reproducibility of Foveal Cone Density Metrics.Translational vision science & technology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Relative Ellipsoid Zone Reflectivity in Macular Telangiectasia Type 2.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Qinyun WangDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States.
William S TutenSchool of Optometry and Vision Science Graduate Group, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States.
Brandon J LujanSchool of Optometry and Vision Science Graduate Group, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States West Coast Retina Medical Group, San Francisco, California, United States.
Jennifer HollandDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States.
Paul S BernsteinDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Utah Moran Eye Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.
Steven D SchwartzJules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Jacque L DuncanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States.
Austin RoordaSchool of Optometry and Vision Science Graduate Group, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States.
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USDuke University · USEye Institute of Utah · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Rapid-Prototyping and Design CoreP30EY002162 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI OU, YVONNE · 1985 to 2024
$16.8M
Optics Instrumentation for Advanced Ophthalmic ImagingR01EY014375 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID R · 2003 to 2012
$14.9M
Advanced Technology to Study Visual Function on a Cellular ScaleR01EY023591 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI DUNCAN, JACQUE LYNNE, ROORDA, AUSTIN · 2014 to 2023
$11.2M
Adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscope-based microperimetry: establishingK23EY022412 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI TUTEN, WILLIAM SCOTT · 2013 to 2015
$311k
NEI NIH HHS EY002162NEI NIH HHS EY014375NEI NIH HHS EY022412NEI NIH HHS EY023591NEI NIH HHS K23 EY022412NEI NIH HHS L30 EY021930NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002162NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014375NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate visual function and disease progression in the retinal structural abnormalities of three patients from two unrelated families with macular telangiectasia (MacTel) type 2.

methodsAdaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO) and AOSLO microperimetry (AOMP) were used to evaluate the structure and function of macular cones in three eyes with MacTel type 2. Cone spacing was estimated using histogram analysis of intercone distances, and registered spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) scans were used to evaluate retinal anatomy. AOMP was used to assess visual sensitivity in and around areas of apparent cone loss.

resultsAlthough overall lesion surface area increased, some initially affected regions subsequently showed clear, contiguous, and normally spaced cone mosaics with recovered photoreceptor inner/outer segment (IS/OS) reflectivity (two of two eyes). The AOMP test sites fell within three categories: normal-appearing cones (N), dimly reflecting cones (D), and RPE cell mosaics (R). At N sites, AOMP threshold values (arbitrary units [au]) increased with increasing eccentricity (slope = 0.054 au/degree, r(2) = 0.77). The N thresholds ranged from 0.04 to 0.27 au, D thresholds from 0.04 to 0.33 au, and R thresholds from 0.14 to 1.00 au. There was measurable visual sensitivity everywhere except areas without intact external limiting membrane (ELM) and with diffuse scattering in the IS/OS and posterior tips of the outer segments (PTOS) regions on OCT.

conclusionsVisual sensitivity and recovery of cone visibility in areas of apparent focal cone loss suggests that MacTel type 2 lesions with a preserved ELM may contain functioning cones with abnormal scattering and/or waveguiding characteristics. (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00254605.).

Indexed as

Recovery of FunctionAdultFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiHumansMaleMiddle AgedOphthalmoscopyRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsTelangiectasia, Hereditary HemorrhagicTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityVisual FieldsVisual Field TestsAOMPAOSLOcone photoreceptorsMacTel type 2

Identifiers

PMID25587056
PMCPMC4315435
OpenAlexW2318131103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.