Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25586770›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of medical research2015

Magnetic resonance imaging and endorectal ultrasound for diagnosis of rectal lesions.

Franciszek Burdan, Iwona Sudol-Szopinska, Elzbieta Staroslawska, Malgorzata Kolodziejczak, Robert Klepacz, Agnieszka Mocarska, Marek Caban, Iwonna Zelazowska-Cieslinska, Justyna Szumilo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of medical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Restriction spectrum imaging: An evolving imaging biomarker in prostate MRI.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Franciszek BurdanSt. John's Cancer Centre, 7 Jaczewskiego Str., 20-090, Lublin, Poland. fb3@wp.pl.
Iwona Sudol-SzopinskaDepartment of Radiology, Institute of Rheumatology, 1 Spartanska Str., 02-637, Warsaw, Poland. sudolszopinska@gmail.com.
Elzbieta StaroslawskaSt. John's Cancer Centre, 7 Jaczewskiego Str., 20-090, Lublin, Poland. cozl@cozl.eu.
Malgorzata KolodziejczakDepartment of Proctology, Hospital at Solec, 93 Solec Str., 00-382, Warsaw, Poland. drkolodziejczak@o2.pl.
Robert KlepaczDepartment of Clinical Pathomorphology, Medical University of Lublin, 1 Ceramiczna Str., 20-059, Lublin, Poland. rklepacz@wp.pl.
Agnieszka MocarskaSt. John's Cancer Centre, 7 Jaczewskiego Str., 20-090, Lublin, Poland. amo22@interia.pl.
Marek CabanSt. John's Cancer Centre, 7 Jaczewskiego Str., 20-090, Lublin, Poland. marekc@lublin.net.pl.
Iwonna Zelazowska-CieslinskaSt. John's Cancer Centre, 7 Jaczewskiego Str., 20-090, Lublin, Poland. iwona5627@wp.pl.
Justyna SzumiloDepartment of Clinical Pathomorphology, Medical University of Lublin, 1 Ceramiczna Str., 20-059, Lublin, Poland. jszumilo@wp.plx.
Medical University of Lublin · PLNational Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endorectal ultrasonography (ERUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allow exploring the morphology of the rectum in detail. Use of such data, especially assessment of the rectal wall, is an important tool for ascertaining the perianal fistula localization as well as stage of the cancer and planning it appropriate treatment, as stage T3 tumors are usually treated with neoadjuvant therapy, whereas T2 tumors are initially managed surgically. The only advantage of ERUS over MRI is the possibility of assessing T1 tumors that could be treated by transanal endoscopic microsurgery. However, MRI is better for visualizing most radiological prognostic features in rectal or anal cancer such as a circumferential resection margin less than 1 mm, T stage at T1-T2 or T3 tumors with extramural extension less than 5 mm, absence of extramural vascular invasion, N stage at N0/N1, and tumors located in the middle or upper third of the rectum. It can also evaluate the intersphincteric space or levator ani muscle involvement. Increased signal on diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and low apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values as well as an irregular contour and heterogeneous internal signal intensity seem to predict the involvement of pelvic lymphatic nodes better than their size alone. Computed tomography as well as other examination techniques, including digital rectal examination, contrast edema, recto- and colonoscopy, are less useful in staging of rectal cancer but still are very important screening tools.

Indexed as

EndosonographyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRectal FistulaRectal Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID25586770
PMCPMC4304171
OpenAlexW2172147031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.