Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25585531›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2015

Blood methylomic signatures of presymptomatic dementia in elderly subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Katie Lunnon, Rebecca G Smith, Itzik Cooper, Lior Greenbaum, Jonathan Mill, Michal Schnaider Beeri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diabetes-Associated Cognitive Impairment: Pathophysiology and Emerging Therapies.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Diabetes and dementia: Clinical perspective, innovation, knowledge gaps.Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. DNA Methylation and Type 2 Diabetes: Novel Biomarkers for Risk Assessment?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Epigenome-wide analyses identify DNA methylation signatures of dementia risk.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Katie LunnonInstitute of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, Devon, UK. Electronic address: k.lunnon@exeter.ac.uk.
Rebecca G SmithMRC Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College, London, London, UK.
Itzik CooperThe Joseph Sagol Neuroscience Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Lior GreenbaumThe Joseph Sagol Neuroscience Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel; Department of Neurology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Jonathan MillInstitute of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, Devon, UK; MRC Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College, London, London, UK.
Michal Schnaider BeeriThe Joseph Sagol Neuroscience Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel; Department of Psychiatry, The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: michal.beeri@mssm.edu.
Sheba Medical Center · ILUniversity of Exeter · GBIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKing's College London · GB

Funding

Inflammation, long-term diabetes characteristics, and cognitive declineR01AG034087 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI SCHNAIDER BEERI, MICHAL · 2009 to 2014
$3.7M
A multi-faceted approach to epigenomic profiling in Alzheimer's disorderR01AG036039 · NIA · KING'S COLLEGE LONDON · PI MILL, JONATHAN · 2009 to 2012
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034087NIA NIH HHS R01AG034087NIA NIH HHS R01 AG036039NIA NIH HHS R01AG036039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to an aging population, the incidence of dementia is steadily rising. The ability to identify early markers in blood, which appear before the onset of clinical symptoms is of considerable interest to allow early intervention, particularly in "high risk" groups such as those with type 2 diabetes. Here, we present a longitudinal study of genome-wide DNA methylation in whole blood from 18 elderly individuals with type 2 diabetes who developed presymptomatic dementia within an 18-month period following baseline assessment and 18 age-, sex-, and education-matched controls who maintained normal cognitive function. We identified a significant overlap in methylomic differences between groups at baseline and follow-up, with 8 CpG sites being consistently differentially methylated above our nominal significance threshold before symptoms at baseline and at 18 months follow up, after a diagnosis of presymptomatic dementia. Finally, we report a significant overlap between DNA methylation differences identified in converters, only after they develop symptoms of dementia, with differences at the same loci in blood samples from patients with clinically diagnosed Alzheimer's disease compared with unaffected control subjects.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersDementiaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diagnosis, DifferentialDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRiskBiomarkersAlzheimer's disease (AD)BiomarkerBloodDementiaDNA methylationEpigeneticsType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID25585531
PMCPMC5747361
OpenAlexW2080167261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.