Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25584994›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of urology2015

Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy, erectile dysfunction and lower urinary tract symptoms in men with type 1 diabetes: findings from the DCCT/EDIC.

Rodica Pop-Busui, Jim Hotaling, Barbara H Braffett, Patricia A Cleary, Rodney L Dunn, Catherine L Martin, Alan M Jacobson, Hunter Wessells, Aruna V Sarma, DCCT/EDIC Research Group

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of urology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Correlations of the Circadian Rhythmicity of Blood Pressure With Erectile Dysfunction.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Urologic complications in diabetes.Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Erectile Dysfunction in Individuals with Type 1 Diabetes is Associated with Long-term Metabolic Control and Diabetic Complications: A Cross-Sectional Study.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Autonomic neuropathy and urologic complications in diabetes.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. P wave dispersion in patients with erectile dysfunction.Interventional medicine & applied science · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Erectile dysfunction among patients with chronic brucellosis.International journal of impotence research · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rodica Pop-BusuiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Jim HotalingCenter for Reconstructive Urology and Men's Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Barbara H BraffettBiostatistics Center, George Washington University, Rockville, Maryland.
Patricia A ClearyBiostatistics Center, George Washington University, Rockville, Maryland.
Rodney L DunnDepartment of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Catherine L MartinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Alan M JacobsonResearch Institute, Winthrop-University Hospital, Mineola, New York.
Hunter WessellsDepartment of Urology and Diabetes Endocrinology Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Aruna V SarmaDepartment of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: asarma@umich.edu.
DCCT/EDIC Research Group
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USGeorge Washington University · USUniversity of Utah · USUniversity of Washington · USWinthrop-University Hospital · US

Funding

Limited Competition for the Continuation of Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC) Study Clinical Research Center (Collaborative U01)U01DK094157 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Ionut Bebu, Barbara Halina Braffett · 2011 to 2026
$97.6M
Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Karin E Bornfeldt · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Data Coordinating CenterU01DK094176 · NIDDK · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BEBU, IONUT, BRAFFETT, BARBARA HALINA · 2012 to 2022
$30.8M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Research BaseP30DK092926 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARY ELLEN MICHELE HEISLER, ADESUWA B OLOMU · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Uro-EDICII: Risk and Progression of Urologic Complications in Type 1- DiabetesR01DK083927 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SARMA, ARUNA V, WESSELLS, HUNTER · 2009 to 2013
$2.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS 5R01DK083927-03NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092926NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083927NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK094157NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK094176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe evaluated the association between cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy, and erectile dysfunction and lower urinary tract symptoms in men with type 1 diabetes. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale type 1 diabetes participants (635) in the DCCT/EDIC were studied. Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy was assessed by standardized cardiovascular reflex tests including changes in respiratory rate variation with deep breathing, Valsalva maneuver (Valsalva ratio) and changes in supine to standing diastolic blood pressure. Erectile dysfunction was assessed by a proxy item from the International Index of Erectile Function, and lower urinary tract symptoms were assessed with the AUASI (American Urological Association Symptom Index). Multivariable logistic regression models estimated the association between cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy and erectile dysfunction and/or lower urinary tract symptoms, adjusting for time weighted glycemic control, blood pressure, age and other covariates.

resultsMen in whom erectile dysfunction and/or lower urinary tract symptoms developed during EDIC had a significantly lower respiratory rate variation and Valsalva ratio at DCCT closeout and EDIC year 16/17 compared to those without erectile dysfunction or lower urinary tract symptoms. In adjusted analysis, participants with cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy had 2.65 greater odds of erectile dysfunction and lower urinary tract symptoms (95% CI 1.47-4.79).

conclusionsThese data suggest that cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy predicts the development of urological complications in men with long-standing type 1 diabetes. Studies evaluating the mechanisms contributing to these interactions are warranted for targeting effective prevention or treatment.

Indexed as

Autonomic Nervous System DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic NeuropathiesErectile DysfunctionHumansLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleMiddle Ageddiabetes mellituserectile dysfunctionhereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathieslower urinary tract symptoms

Identifiers

PMID25584994
PMCPMC4439365
OpenAlexW2003435388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.