Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25584967›Full record

ArticleNutrients2015

Fetal adrenal demedullation lowers circulating norepinephrine and attenuates growth restriction but not reduction of endocrine cell mass in an ovine model of intrauterine growth restriction.

Melissa A Davis, Antoni R Macko, Leah V Steyn, Miranda J Anderson, Sean W Limesand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Chronically elevated norepinephrine concentrations lower glucose uptake in fetal sheep.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Postnatal Nutrient Repartitioning due to Adaptive Developmental Programming.The Veterinary clinics of North America. Food animal practice · 2019
    Review
  13. Fetal undernutrition, placental insufficiency, and pancreatic β-cell development programming in utero.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Enhanced insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity in young lambs with placental insufficiency-induced intrauterine growth restriction.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2017
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa A DavisSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA. melissaad@email.arizona.edu.
Antoni R MackoSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA. tonymacko@gmail.com.
Leah V SteynSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA. penrodl@email.arizona.edu.
Miranda J AndersonSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA. miranda1@email.arizona.edu.
Sean W LimesandSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA. limesand@ag.arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · US

Funding

PHYSIOLOGYT32HL007249 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Brett A Colson, JOHN P KONHILAS · 1985 to 2026
$12.5M
Prevention of Placental Insufficiency Improves Beta-Cells FunctionR01DK084842 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI SEAN W LIMESAND · 2009 to 2026
$5.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007249NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084842NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK084842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Placental insufficiency is associated with fetal hypoglycemia, hypoxemia, and elevated plasma norepinephrine (NE) that become increasingly pronounced throughout the third trimester and contribute to intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). This study evaluated the effect of fetal adrenal demedullation (AD) on growth and pancreatic endocrine cell mass. Placental insufficiency-induced IUGR was created by exposing pregnant ewes to elevated ambient temperatures during mid-gestation. Treatment groups consisted of control and IUGR fetuses with either surgical sham or AD at 98 days gestational age (dGA; term = 147 dGA), a time-point that precedes IUGR. Samples were collected at 134 dGA. IUGR-sham fetuses were hypoxemic, hypoglycemic, and hypoinsulinemic, and values were similar in IUGR-AD fetuses. Plasma NE concentrations were ~5-fold greater in IUGR-sham compared to control-sham, control-AD, and IUGR-AD fetuses. IUGR-sham and IUGR-AD fetuses weighed less than controls. Compared to IUGR-sham fetuses, IUGR-AD fetuses weighed more and asymmetrical organ growth was absent. Pancreatic β-cell mass and α-cell mass were lower in both IUGR-sham and IUGR-AD fetuses compared to controls, however, pancreatic endocrine cell mass relative to fetal mass was lower in IUGR-AD fetuses. These findings indicate that NE, independently of hypoxemia, hypoglycemia and hypoinsulinemia, influence growth and asymmetry of growth but not pancreatic endocrine cell mass in IUGR fetuses.

Indexed as

Adrenal GlandsAnimalsAutopsyCatecholaminesCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalEndocrine CellsFemaleFetal Growth RetardationFetusHypoglycemiaHypoxiaInsulin-Secreting CellsNorepinephrinePlacental InsufficiencyPregnancyCatecholaminesNorepinephrine

Identifiers

PMID25584967
PMCPMC4303851
OpenAlexW2022558111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.