Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25584719›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2015

Association of TERT promoter mutation 1,295,228 C>T with BRAF V600E mutation, older patient age, and distant metastasis in anaplastic thyroid cancer.

Xiaoguang Shi, Rengyun Liu, Shen Qu, Guangwu Zhu, Justin Bishop, Xiaoli Liu, Hui Sun, Zhongyan Shan, Enhua Wang, Yahong Luo and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoguang ShiLaboratory for Cellular and Molecular Thyroid Research (X.S., R.L., G.Z., X.L., M.X.), Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287; Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism (S.Q.), Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China; Department of Pathology (J.B.), The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Surgical Translational Medicine (H.S.), Department of Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province 130033, China; Department of Pathology (E.W.), The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110001, China; Department of Medical Image (Y.L.), Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110001, China; Department of Pathology (X.Y.), Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110004, China; Department of Endocrinology (J.Z.), Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province 250021, China; Department of Endocrinology (J.D.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province 116011, China; Department of Pathology (A.K.E.-N.), University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030; and The Endocrine Institute and The Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Endocrine Diseases (X.S., Z.S., W.T.), Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110001, China.
Rengyun Liu
Shen Qu
Guangwu Zhu
Justin Bishop
Xiaoli Liu
Hui Sun
Zhongyan Shan
Enhua Wang
Yahong Luo
Xianghong Yang
Jiajun Zhao
Jianling Du
Adel K El-Naggar
Weiping Teng
Mingzhao Xing
China Medical University · CNJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNJilin University · CNLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNShanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CNThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Genetic & Epigenetic Events in Papillary Thyroid CancerR01CA113507 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI XING, MICHAEL MINGZHAO · 2006 to 2015
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA113507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe aggressive role of TERT promoter mutations has been well established in differentiated thyroid cancer but has not been established in anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC). RESEARCH

designWe tested the mutation status by sequencing genomic tumor DNA and examined its relationship with clinicopathological characteristics of ATC.

resultsAmong 106 American and Chinese ATC samples, TERT 1,295,228 C>T (termed TERT C228T) mutation was found in 37 (34.9%) cases, TERT promoter mutation 1,295,250 C>T was found in four cases (3.8%), and the two mutations were mutually exclusive and collectively found in 41 cases (38.7%). TERT C228T occurred in 28 of 90 (31.1%) wild-type BRAF cases vs nine of 16 (56.3%) BRAF V600E cases, with an odds ratio of 2.85 (95% confidence interval, 0.96-8.42; P = .05). Patient age was 67.6 ± 13.6 vs 61.6 ± 11.4 years in the TERT C228T vs wild-type TERT patients (P = .02), demonstrating an association between TERT C228T and older patient age. This association was also seen within the American cohort. In this cohort, which had more available clinicopathological data, TERT C228T was associated with distant metastasis of the tumor; specifically, distant metastasis occurred in 15 of 18 (83.3%) TERT C228T patients vs eight of 26 (30.8%) wild-type TERT patients, with an odds ratio of 11.25 (95% confidence interval, 2.53-50.08; P = .001). No association was found with patient sex, tumor size, lymph node metastasis, and extrathyroidal invasion of ATC.

conclusionsThis is the largest study on the aggressive role of TERT promoter mutations in ATC, demonstrating an association of TERT C228T with BRAF V600E, older patient age, and tumor distant metastasis in ATC.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAmino Acid SubstitutionEpistasis, GeneticFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGlutamic AcidHumansMaleMiddle AgedPromoter Regions, GeneticProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafTelomeraseThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticBRAF protein, humanGlutamic AcidProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafTelomeraseTERT protein, humanValine

Identifiers

PMID25584719
PMCPMC4399285
OpenAlexW2107299699

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.