Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25584219›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2014

Comparison of various methods used to detect biofilm production of Candida species.

Rahul P Dhale, M V Ghorpade, C A Dharmadhikari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Inhibitory Efficacy ofBiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Inhibition ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Infection and drug resistance · 2022
    Review
  11. Evaluation of the biofilm life cycle betweenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Nanovectorized Microalgal Extracts to FightAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Antifungal activity of magnoflorine against Candida strains.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
  18. ThemSphere
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rahul P DhaleStudent, Department of Microbiology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Deemed University , Karad, District Satara, Maharashtra, India .
M V GhorpadeProfessor, Department of Microbiology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Deemed University , Karad, District Satara, Maharashtra, India .
C A DharmadhikariProfessor, Department of Microbiology, Tatyasaheb Kore Dental College and Research Centre , New Pargaon, District Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India .

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe biofilm of organisms can be considered as a virulence factor because of the resistance towards antimicrobial agents. Formation of Candida biofilms are observed in blood, mucosal surface and most medical devices i.e. nonliving objects in patient's body. The study was undertaken to conclude the most sensitive and specific test for detection of biofilm formation. MATERIALS AND

methodsQuantitative measurement of biofilm formation was assessed by three methods- 1) XTT reductionassay, 2) Percentage Transmission (%T) and 3) Crystal Violet assay in microtitre plate for 425 Candida isolates.

resultsOut of 425 Candida strains, XTT reduction assay gave 72 Biofilm positive strains accounting for 16.94 %. The percentage transmission (% T) method gave 56 strains Biofilm positive (13.17 %) and Crystal violet assay gave 50 positive strains (11.76 %). Compared to Percentage Transmission (% T) and Crystal violet method, XTT reduction assay gave maximum percentage of Biofilm positivity.

conclusionIn comparison of 3 methods used for detection of biofilm formation, XTT reduction assay was the most sensitive and specific method.

Indexed as

BiofilmXTT reduction assay

Identifiers

PMID25584219
PMCPMC4290237

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.