Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25583918›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2015

Variation in rotavirus vaccine coverage by provider location and subsequent disease burden.

Leila C Sahni, Jacqueline E Tate, Daniel C Payne, Umesh D Parashar, Julie A Boom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Potential safety issues and other factors that may affect the introduction and uptake of rotavirus vaccines.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leila C SahniImmunization Project, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; lcsahni@texaschildrens.org.
Jacqueline E TateDivision of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; and.
Daniel C PayneDivision of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; and.
Umesh D ParasharDivision of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; and.
Julie A BoomImmunization Project, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas; Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NCPDCID CDC HHS CDC-RFA-CI07-70405ARRA09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRotavirus vaccines were introduced in the United States in 2006. Full-series coverage is lower than for other vaccines, and disease continues to occur. We examined variation in vaccine coverage among provider locations and correlated coverage with the detection of rotavirus in children who sought treatment of severe acute gastroenteritis (AGE).

methodsVaccine records of children enrolled in an AGE surveillance program were obtained and children were grouped by the location that administered each child's 2-month vaccines. Cases were children with laboratory-confirmed rotavirus AGE; controls were children with rotavirus-negative AGE or acute respiratory infection. Location-level coverage was calculated using ≥ 1 dose rotavirus vaccine coverage among controls and classified as low (<40%), medium (≥ 40% to <80%), or high (≥ 80%). Rotavirus detection rates among patients with AGE were calculated by vaccine coverage category.

resultsOf controls, 80.4% (n = 1123 of 1396) received ≥ 1 dose of rotavirus vaccine from 68 locations. Four (5.9%) locations, including a NICU, were low coverage, 22 (32.3%) were medium coverage, and 42 (61.8%) were high coverage. In low-coverage locations, 31.4% of patients with AGE were rotavirus-positive compared with 13.1% and 9.6% in medium- and high-coverage locations, respectively. Patients with AGE from low-coverage locations had 3.3 (95% confidence interval 2.4-4.4) times the detection rate of rotavirus than patients with AGE from high vaccine coverage locations.

conclusionsWe observed the highest detection of rotavirus disease among locations with low rotavirus vaccine coverage, suggesting that ongoing disease transmission is related to failure to vaccinate. Educational efforts focusing on timely rotavirus vaccine administration to age-eligible infants are needed.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGastroenteritisHumansInfantMaleRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesStatistics as TopicTexasRotavirus Vaccinesrotavirusrotavirus vaccinevaccine coverage

Identifiers

PMID25583918
PMCPMC11998289

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.