Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25583526›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2015

5-Lipoxygenase negatively regulates Th1 response during Brucella abortus infection in mice.

Júlia Silveira Fahel, Mariana Bueno de Souza, Marco Túlio Ribeiro Gomes, Patricia P Corsetti, Natalia B Carvalho, Fabio A V Marinho, Leonardo A de Almeida, Marcelo V Caliari, Fabiana Simão Machado, Sergio Costa Oliveira

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Lipoxin alleviates oxidative stress: a state-of-the-art review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The Role of Neutrophils in Brucellosis.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Amnion Epithelial Cells Promote Lung Repair via Lipoxin AStem cells translational medicine · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. COX-2 Inhibition ReducesFrontiers in microbiology · 2016
    Article
  20. Establishment of Chronic Infection: Brucella's Stealth Strategy.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Júlia Silveira FahelDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Mariana Bueno de SouzaDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Marco Túlio Ribeiro GomesDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Patricia P CorsettiDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Natalia B CarvalhoDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Fabio A V MarinhoDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Leonardo A de AlmeidaDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Marcelo V CaliariDepartamento de Patologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Fabiana Simão MachadoDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Sergio Costa OliveiraDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil scozeus@icb.ufmg.br.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brucella abortus is a Gram-negative bacterium that infects humans and cattle, causing a chronic inflammatory disease known as brucellosis. A Th1-mediated immune response plays a critical role in host control of this pathogen. Recent findings indicate contrasting roles for lipid mediators in host responses against infections. 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO) is an enzyme required for the production of the lipid mediators leukotrienes and lipoxins. To determine the involvement of 5-LO in host responses to B. abortus infection, we intraperitoneally infected wild-type and 5-LO-deficient mice and evaluated the progression of infection and concomitant expression of immune mediators. Here, we demonstrate that B. abortus induced the upregulation of 5-LO mRNA in wild-type mice. Moreover, this pathogen upregulated the production of the lipid mediators leukotriene B4 and lipoxin A4 in a 5-LO-dependent manner. 5-LO-deficient mice displayed lower bacterial burdens in the spleen and liver and less severe liver pathology, demonstrating an enhanced resistance to infection. Host resistance paralleled an increased expression of the proinflammatory mediators interleukin-12 (IL-12), gamma interferon (IFN-γ), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) during the course of infection. Moreover, we demonstrated that 5-LO downregulated the expression of IL-12 in macrophages during B. abortus infection. Our results suggest that 5-LO has a major involvement in B. abortus infection, by functioning as a negative regulator of the protective Th1 immune responses against this pathogen.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseBacterial LoadBrucella abortusBrucellosisDisease ProgressionGene Expression RegulationHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnateInjections, IntraperitonealInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Leukotriene B4LipoxinsLiverMacrophagesArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Leukotriene B4lipoxin A4LipoxinsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25583526
PMCPMC4333460
OpenAlexW2077021145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.