Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25583524›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2015

Innate immunity induced by Plasmodium liver infection inhibits malaria reinfections.

Peter Liehl, Patrícia Meireles, Inês S Albuquerque, Mykola Pinkevych, Fernanda Baptista, Maria M Mota, Miles P Davenport, Miguel Prudêncio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  7. Review
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  15. Maria M. Mota: BringingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Peter LiehlInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal pliehl@medicina.ulisboa.pt mprudencio@medicina.ulisboa.pt.
Patrícia MeirelesInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Inês S AlbuquerqueInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Mykola PinkevychCentre for Vascular Research, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Fernanda BaptistaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Maria M MotaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2858-1041
Miles P DavenportCentre for Vascular Research, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Miguel PrudêncioInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal pliehl@medicina.ulisboa.pt mprudencio@medicina.ulisboa.pt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following transmission through a mosquito bite to the mammalian host, Plasmodium parasites first invade and replicate inside hepatocytes before infecting erythrocytes and causing malaria. The mechanisms limiting Plasmodium reinfections in humans living in regions of malaria endemicity have mainly been explored by studying the resistance induced by the blood stage of infection. However, epidemiologic studies have suggested that in high-transmission areas, preerythrocytic stages also activate host resistance to reinfection. This, along with the recent discovery that liver infections trigger a specific and effective type I interferon (IFN) response, prompted us to hypothesize that this pre-erythrocyte-stage-induced resistance is linked to liver innate immunity. Here, we combined experimental approaches and mathematical modeling to recapitulate field studies and understand the molecular basis behind such resistance. We present a newly established mouse reinfection model and demonstrate that rodent malaria liver-stage infection inhibits reinfection. This protection relies on the activation of innate immunity and involves the type I IFN response and the antimicrobial cytokine gamma IFN (IFN-γ). Importantly, mathematical simulations indicate that the predictions based on our experimental murine reinfection model fit available epidemiological data. Overall, our study revealed that liver-stage-induced innate immunity may contribute to the preerythrocytic resistance observed in humans in regions of malaria hyperendemicity.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityModels, StatisticalAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsAnophelesCarrier ProteinsGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunity, InnateImmunologic MemoryInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-7Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLiverMalariaAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCarrier ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIfit1 protein, mouseIfit3 protein, mouseIfnar1 protein, mouseInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-7Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIrf7 protein, mouseProteinsReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaRNA-Binding ProteinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUsp18 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25583524
PMCPMC4333462

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.