Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25583501›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Hierarchical sparse coding in the sensory system of Caenorhabditis elegans.

Alon Zaslaver, Idan Liani, Oshrat Shtangel, Shira Ginzburg, Lisa Yee, Paul W Sternberg

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. The nematode wormeLife · 2023
    Article
  19. An expanded GCaMP reporter toolkit for functional imaging inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alon ZaslaverGenetics Department, Silberman Life Science Institute, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel; and pws@caltech.edu alonzas@mail.huji.ac.il.
Idan LianiGenetics Department, Silberman Life Science Institute, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel; and.
Oshrat ShtangelGenetics Department, Silberman Life Science Institute, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel; and.
Shira GinzburgGenetics Department, Silberman Life Science Institute, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel; and.
Lisa YeeHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Paul W SternbergHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 pws@caltech.edu alonzas@mail.huji.ac.il.

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animals with compact sensory systems face an encoding problem where a small number of sensory neurons are required to encode information about its surrounding complex environment. Using Caenorhabditis elegans worms as a model, we ask how chemical stimuli are encoded by a small and highly connected sensory system. We first generated a comprehensive library of transgenic worms where each animal expresses a genetically encoded calcium indicator in individual sensory neurons. This library includes the vast majority of the sensory system in C. elegans. Imaging from individual sensory neurons while subjecting the worms to various stimuli allowed us to compile a comprehensive functional map of the sensory system at single neuron resolution. The functional map reveals that despite the dense wiring, chemosensory neurons represent the environment using sparse codes. Moreover, although anatomically closely connected, chemo- and mechano-sensory neurons are functionally segregated. In addition, the code is hierarchical, where few neurons participate in encoding multiple cues, whereas other sensory neurons are stimulus specific. This encoding strategy may have evolved to mitigate the constraints of a compact sensory system.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCalciumMechanotransduction, CellularNerve NetSensory Receptor CellsCalciumcalcium imagaingneural circuitssensory coding

Identifiers

PMID25583501
PMCPMC4313814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.