Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25582617›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2015

Increased female autosomal burden of rare copy number variants in human populations and in autism families.

G Desachy, L A Croen, A R Torres, M Kharrazi, G N Delorenze, G C Windham, C K Yoshida, L A Weiss

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

G DesachyDepartment of Psychiatry and Institute for Human Genetics, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
L A CroenDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, USA.
A R TorresCenter for Persons with Disabilities, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
M KharraziGenetic Disease Screening Program, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, CA, USA.
G N DelorenzeDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, USA.
G C WindhamDivision of Environmental and Occupational Disease Control, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, CA, USA.
C K YoshidaDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, USA.
L A WeissDepartment of Psychiatry and Institute for Human Genetics, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Kaiser Permanente · USCalifornia Department of Public Health · USUtah State University · US

Funding

Prenatal and Neonatal Biologic Markers for AutismR01ES016669 · NIEHS · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CROEN, LISA A · 2010 to 2014
$3.5M
A Sex-Specific Dissection of Autism GeneticsR21HD065273 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, LAUREN ANNE · 2009 to 2010
$541k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD065273NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016669
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autosomal genetic variation is presumed equivalent in males and females and makes a major contribution to disease risk. We set out to identify whether maternal copy number variants (CNVs) contribute to autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Surprisingly, we observed a higher autosomal burden of large, rare CNVs in females in the population, reflected in, but not unique to, ASD families. Meta-analysis across control data sets confirms female excess in CNV number (P=2.1 × 10(-5)) and gene content (P=4.1 × 10(-3)). We additionally observed CNV enrichment in ASD mothers compared with control mothers (P=0.03). We speculate that tolerance for CNV burden contributes to decreased female fetal loss in the population and that ASD-specific maternal CNV burden may contribute to high sibling recurrence. These data emphasize the need for study of familial CNV risk factors in ASDs and the requirement of sex-matched comparisons.

Indexed as

Family HealthAutism Spectrum DisorderCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome, HumanHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicMother-Child RelationsPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnancyRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID25582617
OpenAlexW2018982295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.