Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25581916›Full record

Trial reportSleep2015

Correlates and Escitalopram Treatment Effects on Sleep Disturbance in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: K-DEPACS and EsDEPACS.

Jae-Min Kim, Robert Stewart, Kyung-Yeol Bae, Hee-Ju Kang, Sung-Wan Kim, Il-Seon Shin, Young Joon Hong, Youngkeun Ahn, Myung Ho Jeong, Jin-Sang Yoon

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sleep, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00419471 (Efficacy and Safety of Escitalopram in the Treatment of Depressive Patients With Acute Coronary Artery Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00419471 phase4completednot on this map

Efficacy and Safety of Escitalopram in the Treatment of Depressive Patients With Acute Coronary Artery Syndrome: A Double-blind Placebo-controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorChonnam National University HospitalRan2007 to 2013Enrolled300ConditionsDepressive Disorder, Coronary DiseaseArmsEscitalopram, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Depression Following Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Review.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jae-Min KimDepartments of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Robert StewartKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, UK.
Kyung-Yeol BaeDepartments of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Ju KangDepartments of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Wan KimDepartments of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Il-Seon ShinDepartments of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Young Joon HongDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Youngkeun AhnDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Myung Ho JeongDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Sang YoonDepartments of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Chonnam National University · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KRKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo investigate the correlates of sleep disturbance and to assess escitalopram treatment effects of depression on sleep disturbance in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

designA cross-sectional study in patients with ACS within 2 w post-ACS, and a 24-w double-blind controlled trial of escitalopram against placebo for patients with ACS who have comorbid depressive disorders.

settingA university hospital in South Korea.

participantsThere were 1,152 patients with ACS who were consecutively recruited. Of 446 patients with comorbid depressive disorders, 300 were randomized to the trial. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsSleep disturbance was evaluated by the Leeds Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire. Demographic and clinical characteristics were assessed, including cardiovascular risk factors, current cardiac status, and depressive symptoms. Depressive symptoms were most strongly and consistently associated with sleep disturbance. In addition, older age, female sex, hypertension, and more severe ACS status were associated with certain aspects of sleep disturbance. Escitalopram was significantly superior to placebo for improving sleep disturbance over the 24-w treatment period. These effects were substantially explained by improvement in depressive symptoms.

conclusionsDepression screening is indicated in patients with acute coronary syndrome with sleep disturbance. Successful treatment of depression has beneficial effects on sleep outcomes in these patients. CLINICAL TRIALS INFORMATION: ClinicalTrial.gov identifier for the 24-w drug trial, NCT00419471.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingCitalopramCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDepressive DisorderDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleCitalopramacute coronary syndromedepressiondouble-blind studyescitalopramsleep disorders

Identifiers

PMID25581916
PMCPMC4481005
OpenAlexW196364085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.