Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25581915›Full record

ArticleSleep2015

Regulation of Sleep by Insulin-like Peptide System in Drosophila melanogaster.

Xiaona Cong, Haili Wang, Zhenxing Liu, Chunxia He, Chunju An, Zhangwu Zhao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. A carnitine transporter at the blood-brain barrier modulates sleep via glial lipid metabolism inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  9. iScience · 2024
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  10. Review
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  13. Sleep Modulates Alcohol Toxicity inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. TheiScience · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaona CongDepartment of Entomology, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China.
Haili WangDepartment of Entomology, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China.
Zhenxing LiuDepartment of Entomology, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China.
Chunxia HeDepartment of Entomology, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China.
Chunju AnDepartment of Entomology, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China.
Zhangwu ZhaoDepartment of Entomology, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China.
China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesMost organisms have behavioral and physiological circadian rhythms, which are controlled by an endogenous clock. Although genetic analysis has revealed the intracellular mechanism of the circadian clock, the manner in which this clock communicates its temporal information to produce systemic regulation is still largely unknown.

designSleep behavior was measured using the Drosophila Activity Monitoring System (DAMS) monitor under a 12 h light:12 h dark cycle and constant darkness (DD), and 5 min without recorded activity were defined as a bout of sleep.

resultsHere we show that Drosophila insulin-like peptides (DILPs) and their receptor (DInR) regulate sleep behavior. All mutants of the seven dilps and the mutant of their receptor exhibit decreases of total sleep except dilp4 mutants, whereas upregulation of DILP and DInR in the nervous system led to increased sleep. Histological analysis identified four previously unidentified neurons expressing DILP: D1, P1, L1, and L2, of which L1 and L2 belong to the LNd and LNv clock neurons that separately regulate different times of sleep. In addition, dilp2 levels significantly decrease when flies were fasted, which is consistent with a previous report that starvation inhibits sleep, further indicating that the dilp system is involved in sleep regulation.

conclusionTaken together, the results indicate that the Drosophila insulin-like peptide system is a crucial regulator of sleep.

Indexed as

AnimalsCircadian RhythmDarknessDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFastingInsulinLightMaleNeuronsNeuropeptidesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSleepDrosophila ProteinsILP2 protein, DrosophilaInR protein, DrosophilaInsulinNeuropeptidesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesDrosophila melanogasterinsulin-like peptideinsulin receptorsleep

Identifiers

PMID25581915
PMCPMC4481013
OpenAlexW185803604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.