Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25581309›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of immunology2015

Innate immune pattern recognition: a cell biological perspective.

Sky W Brubaker, Kevin S Bonham, Ivan Zanoni, Jonathan C Kagan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 845 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
845citing papers in PubMed
50.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

845 citing papers in PubMed, 1,401 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Vaccine Adjuvants and Delivery Systems: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. Article

785 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sky W BrubakerDivision of Gastroenterology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115; email: skybrubaker@stanford.edu , kbonham@fas.harvard.edu , ivan.zanoni@childrens.harvard.edu , jonathan.kagan@childrens.harvard.edu.
Kevin S Bonham
Ivan Zanoni
Jonathan C Kagan
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

STRUCTURE-FUNCTION RELATIONSHIPS IN THE ALIMENTARY TRACTP30DK034854 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WAYNE I LENCER · 1986 to 2026
$32.4M
Initiation and Regulation of Antiviral Innate ImmunityR01AI093589 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KAGAN, JONATHAN C · 2011 to 2020
$4.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093589NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Receptors of the innate immune system detect conserved determinants of microbial and viral origin. Activation of these receptors initiates signaling events that culminate in an effective immune response. Recently, the view that innate immune signaling events rely on and operate within a complex cellular infrastructure has become an important framework for understanding the regulation of innate immunity. Compartmentalization within this infrastructure provides the cell with the ability to assign spatial information to microbial detection and regulate immune responses. Several cell biological processes play a role in the regulation of innate signaling responses; at the same time, innate signaling can engage cellular processes as a form of defense or to promote immunological memory. In this review, we highlight these aspects of cell biology in pattern-recognition receptor signaling by focusing on signals that originate from the cell surface, from endosomal compartments, and from within the cytosol.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiosynthetic PathwaysCell MembraneEndosomesHumansImmunity, InnateLigandsReceptors, Pattern RecognitionSignal TransductionLigandsReceptors, Pattern RecognitionALRCLRNLRRLRTLR

Identifiers

PMID25581309
PMCPMC5146691
OpenAlexW2115617484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.