Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25578181›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2015

YKL-40 is correlated with FEV1 and the asthma control test (ACT) in asthmatic patients: influence of treatment.

Tianwen Lai, Min Chen, Zaichun Deng, Yingying L, Dong Wu, Dongming Li, Bin Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluating the Influence ofBiomolecules · 2025
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  3. Review
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  7. Review
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  10. The role of YKL40 in the pathogenesis of CRS with nasal polyps.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tianwen LaiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medicine College, Zhanjiang, 524000, China. laitianwen2011@163.com.
Min ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medicine College, Zhanjiang, 524000, China. colbygdmc@163.com.
Zaichun DengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315020, China. dengzaichun982136@hotmail.com.
Yingying LDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medicine College, Zhanjiang, 524000, China. 352768539@qq.com.
Dong WuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medicine College, Zhanjiang, 524000, China. wudong98@126.com.
Dongming LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medicine College, Zhanjiang, 524000, China. 245737076@qq.com.
Bin WuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medicine College, Zhanjiang, 524000, China. wubin621011@126.com.
Guangdong Medical College · CNNingbo University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYKL-40 is also called chitinase-3-like-1 (CHI3L1) protein and may be a marker for asthma. The aims of the present study were to investigate whether serum YKL-40 levels are stable or decreased in patients with asthma after appropriate treatment and to evaluate the correlation of YKL-40 levels with lung function and asthma control test (ACT) results.

methodsA total of 103 asthmatic patients (mean age 33.1 ± 0.9 years) with diagnosed asthma were enrolled in our study. All patients underwent a detailed clinical examination and completed the ACT questionnaire, serum YKL-40 measurement, and spirometry before (visit 1) and 8 weeks after initiation of treatment (visit 2).

resultsAt the follow-up, the median serum YKL-40 level was significantly decreased compared to the levels at visit 1 (75.2 [55.8-86.8] ng/ml versus 54.5 [46.4-58.4] ng/ml, p < 0.001). The serum YKL-40 level was negatively correlated with %FEV1 (r = -0.37, p < 0.001) and ACT score (r = -0.26, p = 0.007) at visit 1. The change in serum YKL-40 levels between the visits was significantly correlated with changes in FEV1 (r = -0.28, p = 0.006) and ACT score (r = -0.22, p = 0.037). Patients with elevated YKL-40 levels had significantly greater corticosteroid use than patients with lower levels.

conclusionsYKL-40 was reduced in the serum of asthmatic patients after appropriate treatment, and the levels correlated with improvements in %FEV1 and ACT. High levels of serum YKL-40 may be refractory to current asthma treatments.

trial registrationChiCTR-OCC-13003316.

Indexed as

AdipokinesAdultAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaBiomarkersChitinase-3-Like Protein 1FemaleFollow-Up StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeGlycoproteinsHumansImmunohistochemistryLectinsMalePrognosisSpirometryAdipokinesAnti-Asthmatic AgentsBiomarkersCHI3L1 protein, humanChitinase-3-Like Protein 1GlycoproteinsLectins

Identifiers

PMID25578181
PMCPMC4417200
OpenAlexW2170422624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.