Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25577477›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2015

What adolescents enrolled in genomic addiction research want to know about conflicts of interest.

Marilyn E Coors, Kristen M Raymond, Shannon K McWilliams, Christian J Hopfer, Susan K Mikulich-Gilbertson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marilyn E CoorsCenter for Bioethics and Humanities and Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 13080 E.19th Avenue B137, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: marilyn.coors@ucdenver.edu.
Kristen M RaymondDivision of Substance Dependence University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12469 East 17th Place F478, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Shannon K McWilliamsDivision of Substance Dependence University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12469 East 17th Place F478, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Christian J HopferDivision of Substance Dependence University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12469 East 17th Place F478, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Susan K Mikulich-GilbertsonDivision of Substance Dependence University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12469 East 17th Place F478, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

GENETICS OF ADOLESCENT ANTISOCIAL DRUG DEPENDENCER01DA012845 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HEWITT, JOHN K. · 2000 to 2012
$7.1M
Genetics and Progression of Early-onset Substance Dependence and HIV RiskR01DA035804 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOPFER, CHRISTIAN J, STALLINGS, MICHAEL CRAIG · 2014 to 2018
$4.9M
Genetics of Adolescent Antisocial Drug DependenceR01DA021913 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOPFER, CHRISTIAN J · 2008 to 2013
$2.9M
Mentoring Clinical Investigators in Adolescent-onset Substance Use Disorders ResearchK24DA032555 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOPFER, CHRISTIAN J · 2013 to 2022
$1.9M
Ethical Issues in Broad Data Sharing for Addiction Research: Best Research PractiR01DA029258 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI COORS, MARILYN ELIZABETH · 2010 to 2012
$962k
Drug and Comorbid Trajectories: Jointly-Modeled, Differently-Distributed OutcomesR01DA034604 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MIKULICH-GILBERTSON, SUSAN KAY · 2013 to 2015
$889k
NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA032555NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012845NIDA NIH HHS R01DA012845NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021913NIDA NIH HHS R01DA021913NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA029258NIDA NIH HHS R01DA029258NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034604NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035804PHS HHS DAO32555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerspectives of adolescent research participants regarding conflicts of interest (COIs) and their impact on trust in researchers have not been studied. This study evaluates views of adolescent patients in treatment for substance and conduct problems compared to controls enrolled in genomic addiction research.

methodsParticipants included 273 (190 patients, 83 controls) adolescents. Participants consented or assented (with parental consent) to have their genomic information deposited in a NIH biobank that shares information globally with qualified investigators. As part of that study, participants completed a COI survey. Endorsement of each COI item was analyzed with multiple logistic regressions, evaluating group, age, sex, ethnicity, and highest grade completed.

resultsPatients and controls differed in gender, ethnicity and highest grade completed. In response to the survey, 38.4% of patients and 25.3% of controls "want to know" and 35.3% of patients and 37.3% of controls "might want to know" about COIs. Males were less likely to want/might want disclosure about COIs. Older patients were more likely to want disclosure about financial interests; patients were more likely to want disclosure about possible treatments; males were more likely to want information about monetary gains. Both groups requested between 1 paragraph and 1 page of information. Disclosure of COIs did not impact trust for most participants.

conclusionAdolescent patients and controls in this study want comparable information for disclosure of COIs including monetary gains, salary, publications, grants, and professional awards. Notably, the majority of patients and controls report that disclosure will not undermine trust in researchers.

Indexed as

Conflict of InterestAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAge FactorsBiological Specimen BanksBiomedical ResearchCase-Control StudiesDisclosureFemaleHumansMaleResearch SubjectsSex FactorsAddictionAdolescentsConflict of interestEthicsGenomicsTrust

Identifiers

PMID25577477
PMCPMC4360983
OpenAlexW2047184510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.