Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25576921›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

PARP targeting counteracts gliomagenesis through induction of mitotic catastrophe and aggravation of deficiency in homologous recombination in PTEN-mutant glioma.

Jara Majuelos-Melguizo, María Isabel Rodríguez, Laura López-Jiménez, Jose M Rodríguez-Vargas, Juan M Martí Martín-Consuegra, Santiago Serrano-Sáenz, Julie Gavard, J Mariano Ruiz de Almodóvar, F Javier Oliver

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Drugging the Cancers Addicted to DNA Repair.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jara Majuelos-MelguizoInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.
María Isabel RodríguezInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.
Laura López-JiménezInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.
Jose M Rodríguez-VargasInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.
Juan M Martí Martín-ConsuegraInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.
Santiago Serrano-SáenzInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.
Julie GavardCNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France.
J Mariano Ruiz de AlmodóvarIBIMER, Centro de Investigación Biomédica, Universidad de Granada, Spain.
F Javier OliverInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López Neyra, CSIC, Granada, Spain.
Instituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina "López - Neyra" · ESCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common primary brain tumour in adults and one of the most aggressive cancers. PARP-1 is a nuclear protein involved in multiple facets of DNA repair and transcriptional regulation. In this study we dissected the action of PARP inhibition in different GBM cell lines with either functional or mutated PTEN that confers resistance to diverse therapies. In PTEN mutant cells, PARP inhibition induced a severe genomic instability, exacerbated homologous recombination repair (HR) deficiency and down-regulated the Spindle Assembly Checkpoint (SAC) factor BUBR1, leading to mitotic catastrophe (MC). EGFR gene amplification also represents a signature of genetic abnormality in GBM. To more effectively target GBM cells, co-treatment with a PARP inhibitor and an EGFR blocker, erlotinib, resulted in a strong suppression of ERK1/2 activation and in vivo the combined effect elicited a robust reduction in tumour development. In conclusion, PARP inhibition targets PTEN-deficient GBM cells through accentuation of SAC repression and aggravation of HR deficiency, leading to the induction of genomic instability and eventually deriving to mitotic catastrophe (MC); the inhibition of PARP and co-treatment with an inhibitor of pro-survival pathways strongly retarded in vivo gliomagenesis.

Indexed as

Homologous RecombinationMitosisAdultAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternBrain NeoplasmsCell ProliferationFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGliomaHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudePARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanRNA, MessengerBUBR1EGFRgenomic instabilityglioblastomahomologous recombinationmitotic catastrophePARP1PTEN

Identifiers

PMID25576921
PMCPMC4467115
OpenAlexW1578139891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.