Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25576498›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2015

Mathematical modeling of combinatorial regulation suggests that apparent positive regulation of targets by miRNA could be an artifact resulting from competition for mRNA.

Dimpal Nyayanit, Chetan J Gadgil

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Competition effects regulating the composition of the microRNA pool.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Tight junctions and their regulation by non-coding RNAs.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Biological Pathway Specificity in the Cell-Does Molecular Diversity Matter?BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dimpal NyayanitChemical Engineering and Process Development Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi 110001, India.
Chetan J GadgilChemical Engineering and Process Development Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi 110001, India CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, New Delhi 110020, India cj.gadgil@ncl.res.in cj.gadgil@igib.res.in.
Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology · INNational Chemical Laboratory · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs bind to and regulate the abundance and activity of target messenger RNA through sequestration, enhanced degradation, and suppression of translation. Although miRNA have a predominantly negative effect on the target protein concentration, several reports have demonstrated a positive effect of miRNA, i.e., increase in target protein concentration on miRNA overexpression and decrease in target concentration on miRNA repression. miRNA-target pair-specific effects such as protection of mRNA degradation owing to miRNA binding can explain some of these effects. However, considering such pairs in isolation might be an oversimplification of the RNA biology, as it is known that one miRNA interacts with several targets, and conversely target mRNA are subject to regulation by several miRNAs. We formulate a mathematical model of this combinatorial regulation of targets by multiple miRNA. Through mathematical analysis and numerical simulations of this model, we show that miRNA that individually have a negative effect on their targets may exhibit an apparently positive net effect when the concentration of one miRNA is experimentally perturbed by repression/overexpression in such a multi-miRNA multitarget situation. We show that this apparent unexpected effect is due to competition and will not be observed when miRNA interact noncompetitively with the target mRNA. This result suggests that some of the observed unusual positive effects of miRNA may be due to the combinatorial complexity of the system rather than due to any inherently unusual positive effect of the miRNA on its target.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisArtifactsGene Expression RegulationMicroRNAsModels, TheoreticalRNA, MessengerMicroRNAsRNA, Messengercombinatorial bindingmathematical modelmiRNApost-transcriptional regulation

Identifiers

PMID25576498
PMCPMC4338329
OpenAlexW2108631115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.