Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25576078›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of epidemiology2015

Maternal smoking during pregnancy and offspring type 1 diabetes mellitus risk: accounting for HLA haplotype.

Kristina Mattsson, Ida Jönsson, Ebba Malmqvist, Helena Elding Larsson, Lars Rylander

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Prenatal Effects of Nicotine on Obesity Risks: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  6. Risk of Gestational Diabetes Due to Maternal and Partner Smoking.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kristina MattssonDivision of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, 221 85, Lund, Sweden, kristina.mattsson@med.lu.se.
Ida Jönsson
Ebba Malmqvist
Helena Elding Larsson
Lars Rylander

Funding

ISLET CELL MEMBRANE ANTIBODIES IN DIABTESR01DK026190 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HAMPE, CHRISTIANE S · 1986 to 2016
$4.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK26190NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK026190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to investigate the risk of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) in children exposed to tobacco smoking in utero, also taking genetic predisposition as expressed by HLA haplotype into account. In Skåne, the southernmost county of Sweden, all children born 1999-2005 who developed T1D were registered, resulting in 344 cases. For each child with T1D, three control children, matched for HLA haplotype and birthyear, were selected. Information on prenatal smoking exposure was retrieved from a regional birth register. Conditional logistic regressions were used to evaluate T1D risk following prenatal smoking exposure. In these data, maternal smoking in early pregnancy was associated with a higher risk of her child developing T1D [odds ratio (OR) 2.83; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.67-4.80 for 1-9 cigarettes/day, and OR 3.91; 95% CI 1.22-12.51 for >9 cigarettes/day]. Results remained through all adjustments and sensitivity analyses. When genetic predisposition in terms of HLA haplotype was taken into account, we found that children exposed to smoking during fetal life were at higher risk of developing T1D in childhood.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGenotypeHaplotypesHumansInfantLogistic ModelsMaleMaternal Age

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.