Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25576066›Full record

Trial reportPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2015

Positive role of rituximab in switching from cyclosporine to mycophenolate mofetil for children with high-dose steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome.

Shuichiro Fujinaga, Koji Sakuraya, Akifumi Yamada, Yasuko Urushihara, Yoshiyuki Ohtomo, Toshiaki Shimizu

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Podocyte-actin dynamics in health and disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2016
    Review
  11. Observational
  12. Nephrotic syndrome: what's new, what's hot?Korean journal of pediatrics · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shuichiro FujinagaDivision of Nephrology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 2100 Magome, Iwatsuki-ku, Saitama-city, Saitama, Japan, f_shuich@d2.dion.ne.jp.
Koji Sakuraya
Akifumi Yamada
Yasuko Urushihara
Yoshiyuki Ohtomo
Toshiaki Shimizu
Saitama Children's Medical Center · JPJuntendo University · JPJuntendo University Nerima Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent randomized studies indicate that mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is inferior to cyclosporine (CsA) in preventing relapses of nephrotic syndrome (NS). During the last decade, rituximab (RTX) has emerged as a rescue therapy in patients with complicated, frequently relapsing, or steroid-dependent NS. CASE-DIAGNOSIS/TREATMENT: After introducing RTX in our single center, we analyzed 26 patients with steroid-dependent NS who had relapses while receiving long-term CsA and who were subsequently switched to MMF. MMF was adjusted to maintain a targeted predose mycophenolic acid (MPA) level of 2-5 μg/ml. Moreover, for patients who required MMF and high-dose prednisolone (PSL) to maintain remission, a single infusion of RTX (375 mg/m(2)) was added. The primary endpoint was the probability of achieving PSL-free remission for >1 year. At a mean follow-up of 28.8 ± 9.9 months, 11 of 26 patients (42 %) required RTX treatment, and 22 of those patients (85 %) achieved PSL-free sustained remission. The mean predose MPA levels for patients who achieved PSL-free sustained remission were significantly higher compared with those for patients who did not (3.1 μg/ml vs. 1.7 μg/ml, p < 0.05).

conclusionsAfter RTX introduction, most patients were able to switch from CsA to MMF and achieve sustained PSL-free remission.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildCyclosporineDrug SubstitutionFemaleHumansImmunologic FactorsImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMycophenolic AcidNephrotic SyndromeRecurrenceRituximabCyclosporineImmunologic FactorsImmunosuppressive AgentsMycophenolic AcidRituximab

Identifiers

PMID25576066
OpenAlexW2022192912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.