Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25573381›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2015

Effective targeting of the P53-MDM2 axis in preclinical models of infant MLL-rearranged acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Jennifer Richmond, Hernan Carol, Kathryn Evans, Laura High, Agnes Mendomo, Alissa Robbins, Claus Meyer, Nicola C Venn, Rolf Marschalek, Michelle Henderson and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. p53 and the E3 Ubiquitin Ligase MDM2 in Glaucomatous Lamina Cribrosa Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer RichmondChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney, Australia.
Hernan CarolChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney, Australia.
Kathryn EvansChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney, Australia.
Laura HighChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney, Australia.
Agnes MendomoChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney, Australia.
Alissa RobbinsChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney, Australia.
Claus MeyerInstitute of Pharmaceutical Biology/Diagnostic Center of Acute Leukemia (DCAL), Goethe-University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Nicola C VennChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney, Australia.
Rolf MarschalekInstitute of Pharmaceutical Biology/Diagnostic Center of Acute Leukemia (DCAL), Goethe-University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Michelle HendersonChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney, Australia.
Rosemary SuttonChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney, Australia.
Raushan T KurmashevaCenter for Childhood Cancer, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Ursula R KeesTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Peter J HoughtonCenter for Childhood Cancer, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Malcolm A SmithCancer Therapy Evaluation Program, NCI, Bethesda, Maryland.
Richard B LockChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney, Australia. rlock@ccia.unsw.edu.au.
The Kids Research Institute Australia · AU

Funding

Pediatric Preclinical Testing Consortium: Research Programs Non-CNS (U01)U01CA199297 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI HOUGHTON, PETER J · 2015 to 2021
$3.5M
ANTINEOPLASTIC ALKYLGLYCEROLIPIDSR01CA042216 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PIANTADOSI, CLAUDE · 1988 to 1990
–
NCI NIH HHS N01 CM042216NCI NIH HHS N01-CM-42216NCI NIH HHS N01-CM-91001-03NCI NIH HHS U01 CA199297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough the overall cure rate for pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) approaches 90%, infants with ALL harboring translocations in the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) oncogene (infant MLL-ALL) experience shorter remission duration and lower survival rates (∼50%). Mutations in the p53 tumor-suppressor gene are uncommon in infant MLL-ALL, and drugs that release p53 from inhibitory mechanisms may be beneficial. The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of the orally available nutlin, RG7112, against patient-derived MLL-ALL xenografts. EXPERIMENTAL

designEight MLL-ALL patient-derived xenografts were established in immune-deficient mice, and their molecular features compared with B-lineage ALL and T-ALL xenografts. The sensitivity of MLL-ALL xenografts to RG7112 was assessed in vitro and in vivo, and the ability of RG7112 to induce p53, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis in vivo was evaluated.

resultsGene-expression analysis revealed that MLL-ALL, B-lineage ALL, and T-ALL xenografts clustered according to subtype. Moreover, genes previously reported to be overexpressed in MLL-ALL, including MEIS1, CCNA1, and members of the HOXA family, were significantly upregulated in MLL-ALL xenografts, confirming their ability to recapitulate the clinical disease. Exposure of MLL-ALL xenografts to RG7112 in vivo caused p53 upregulation, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis. RG7112 as a single agent induced significant regressions in infant MLL-ALL xenografts. Therapeutic enhancement was observed when RG7112 was assessed using combination treatment with an induction-type regimen (vincristine/dexamethasone/L-asparaginase) against an MLL-ALL xenograft.

conclusionsThe utility of targeting the p53-MDM2 axis in combination with established drugs for the management of infant MLL-ALL warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCyclin A1FemaleHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHomeodomain ProteinsHumansImidazolinesInfantJurkat CellsLeukemia, Biphenotypic, AcuteMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDCcna1 protein, mouseCyclin A1Histone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHomeodomain ProteinsHoxA proteinImidazolinesKMT2A protein, humanMdm2 protein, mouseMEIS1 protein, humanMeis1 protein, mouseMyeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 ProteinMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2RG7112Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25573381
PMCPMC4359964
OpenAlexW2102440338

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.