Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25572172›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2015

JAK-STAT pathway activation in malignant and nonmalignant cells contributes to MPN pathogenesis and therapeutic response.

Maria Kleppe, Minsuk Kwak, Priya Koppikar, Markus Riester, Matthew Keller, Lennart Bastian, Todd Hricik, Neha Bhagwat, Anna Sophia McKenney, Efthymia Papalexi and 13 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 223 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
223citing papers in PubMed
15.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

223 citing papers in PubMed, 306 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Increased Mast Cell Numbers in Bone Marrow of Patients with Myeloproliferative Neoplasms and PruritusTurkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2026
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163 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria KleppeHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Minsuk KwakDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Priya KoppikarHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Markus RiesterDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts. Department of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Matthew KellerHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Lennart BastianHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Todd HricikHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Neha BhagwatHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. Gerstner Sloan Kettering Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, New York, New York.
Anna Sophia McKenneyHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. Gerstner Sloan Kettering Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, New York, New York. Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan Kettering Tri-Institutional MD-PhD Program, New York, New York.
Efthymia PapalexiHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Omar Abdel-WahabHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. Leukemia Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Raajit RampalHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. Leukemia Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Sachie MarubayashiHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Jonathan J ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Vincent RomanetDisease Area Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Jordan S FridmanIncyte Corporation, Wilmington, Delaware.
Jacqueline BrombergBreast Cancer Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Julie Teruya-FeldsteinDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Masato MurakamiDisease Area Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Thomas RadimerskiDisease Area Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Franziska MichorDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts. Department of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Rong FanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut. Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center, New Haven, Connecticut. leviner@mskcc.org rong.fan@yale.edu.
Ross L LevineHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. Leukemia Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. leviner@mskcc.org rong.fan@yale.edu.
Yale University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
The Cell-Of-Origin of Human CancersU54CA143798 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI MICHOR, FRANZISKA · 2009 to 2014
$11.2M
Dynamics of Tumor Stem Cells in Cancer Initiation, Therapy, and ResistanceR01CA138234 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LEVINE, ROSS L, MICHOR, FRANZISKA · 2008 to 2012
$3.0M
Molecular Pathogenesis and Therapy of ET and PMFR01CA151949 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LEVINE, ROSS L · 2010 to 2016
$2.3M
Single-cell cytokine analysis to detect and measure human myelofibrosisU01DK104331 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FAN, RONG, LEVINE, ROSS L · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Modeling Transformation: Myeloproliferative Neoplasms to Acute Myeloid LeukemiaF30CA183497 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MCKENNEY, ANNA SOPHIA · 2014 to 2017
$193k
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA138234-01NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA151949-01NCI NIH HHS F30 CA183497NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138234NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151949NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143798NCI NIH HHS U54CA143798-01NIDDK NIH HHS 1U01DK104331-01NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK104331NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe identification of JAK2/MPL mutations in patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) has led to the clinical development of JAK kinase inhibitors, including ruxolitinib. Ruxolitinib reduces splenomegaly and systemic symptoms in myelofibrosis and improves overall survival; however, the mechanism by which JAK inhibitors achieve efficacy has not been delineated. Patients with MPN present with increased levels of circulating proinflammatory cytokines, which are mitigated by JAK inhibitor therapy. We sought to elucidate mechanisms by which JAK inhibitors attenuate cytokine-mediated pathophysiology. Single-cell profiling demonstrated that hematopoietic cells from myelofibrosis models and patient samples aberrantly secrete inflammatory cytokines. Pan-hematopoietic Stat3 deletion reduced disease severity and attenuated cytokine secretion, with similar efficacy as observed with ruxolitinib therapy. In contrast, Stat3 deletion restricted to MPN cells did not reduce disease severity or cytokine production. Consistent with these observations, we found that malignant and nonmalignant cells aberrantly secrete cytokines and JAK inhibition reduces cytokine production from both populations. SIGNIFICANCE: Our results demonstrate that JAK-STAT3-mediated cytokine production from malignant and nonmalignant cells contributes to MPN pathogenesis and that JAK inhibition in both populations is required for therapeutic efficacy. These findings provide novel insight into the mechanisms by which JAK kinase inhibition achieves therapeutic efficacy in MPNs.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBone Marrow CellsCell Transformation, NeoplasticCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalGene DeletionHumansInflammation MediatorsJanus Kinase 1Janus Kinase 2Janus KinasesLeukocyte Common AntigensMiceMice, KnockoutAntineoplastic AgentsCytokinesInflammation MediatorsJanus Kinase 1Janus Kinase 2Janus KinasesLeukocyte Common AntigensProtein Kinase InhibitorsSTAT Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25572172
PMCPMC4355105
OpenAlexW2143668961

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.