Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25572159›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2015

Substantia nigra hyperechogenicity in hypokinetic Huntington's disease patients.

Johann Lambeck, Wolf-Dirk Niesen, Matthias Reinhard, Reinhard Matthias, Cornelius Weiller, Matthias Dose, Dose Matthias, Birgit Zucker, Zucker Birgit

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johann LambeckDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Freiburg, Breisacher Strasse 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Wolf-Dirk Niesen
Matthias Reinhard
Reinhard Matthias
Cornelius Weiller
Matthias Dose
Dose Matthias
Birgit Zucker
Zucker Birgit
University Medical Center Freiburg · DEIsar-Amper-Klinikum München-Ost · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substantia nigra (SN) hyperechogenicity can be detected by transcranial sonography (TCS) to assist the early diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD). This study prospectively investigated whether SN hyperechogenicity is also present in Huntington's disease (HD) patients with symptoms of hypokinesia and/or rigidity. All patients recruited to the study (n = 15) were characterised by hypokinesia and/or rigidity while nine of these patients also displayed chorea and/or dystonia. The control group included 15 individuals. Clinical examination was documented using the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS). TCS examination revealed SN hyperechogenicity in 14/15 (93.3 %) patients (9/14 unilateral, 5/14 bilateral). Hyperechogenicity of the caudate and lentiform nuclei (CN, LN) was less frequent (CN: 80 % total, LN: 53.3 % total). This is the first study to assess SN hyperechogenicity in hypokinetic HD patients. Assuming that the primary sites of pathology in IPD and HD are the SN and the striatum, respectively, our observations suggest a functional impairment of the nigrostriatal system in HD, an effect that is potentially independent of the primarily-affected basal ganglia nucleus.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnalysis of VarianceFemaleHumansHuntington DiseaseHypokinesiaMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseaseProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSubstantia NigraUltrasonography, Doppler, TranscranialYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25572159
OpenAlexW2078744062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.