Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25571976›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2015

Phosphatidylethanolamine positively regulates autophagy and longevity.

P Rockenfeller, M Koska, F Pietrocola, N Minois, O Knittelfelder, V Sica, J Franz, D Carmona-Gutierrez, G Kroemer, F Madeo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 164 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
164citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

164 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 261 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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104 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

P RockenfellerInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, NAWI Graz, University of Graz, Humboldtstr. 50, 8010 Graz, Austria.
M KoskaInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, NAWI Graz, University of Graz, Humboldtstr. 50, 8010 Graz, Austria.
F PietrocolaINSERM U848, Villejuif, Paris, France.
N MinoisBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.
O KnittelfelderInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, NAWI Graz, University of Graz, Humboldtstr. 50, 8010 Graz, Austria.
V SicaINSERM U848, Villejuif, Paris, France.
J FranzInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, NAWI Graz, University of Graz, Humboldtstr. 50, 8010 Graz, Austria.
D Carmona-GutierrezInstitute of Molecular Biosciences, NAWI Graz, University of Graz, Humboldtstr. 50, 8010 Graz, Austria.
G Kroemer1] INSERM U848, Villejuif, Paris, France [2] Metabolomics Platform, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, Paris, France [3] Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France [4] Pôle de Biologie; Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, AP - HP, Paris, France [5] Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
F Madeo1] Institute of Molecular Biosciences, NAWI Graz, University of Graz, Humboldtstr. 50, 8010 Graz, Austria [2] BioTechMed-Graz, Humboldtstr. 50, 8010 Graz, Austria.
University of Graz · ATInserm · FRBioTechMed-Graz · ATDélégation Paris 5 · FRUniversity of St Andrews · GB

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF I 1000Austrian Science Fund FWF P 23490Austrian Science Fund FWF P 24381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a cellular recycling program that retards ageing by efficiently eliminating damaged and potentially harmful organelles and intracellular protein aggregates. Here, we show that the abundance of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) positively regulates autophagy. Reduction of intracellular PE levels by knocking out either of the two yeast phosphatidylserine decarboxylases (PSD) accelerated chronological ageing-associated production of reactive oxygen species and death. Conversely, the artificial increase of intracellular PE levels, by provision of its precursor ethanolamine or by overexpression of the PE-generating enzyme Psd1, significantly increased autophagic flux, both in yeast and in mammalian cell culture. Importantly administration of ethanolamine was sufficient to extend the lifespan of yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), mammalian cells (U2OS, H4) and flies (Drosophila melanogaster). We thus postulate that the availability of PE may constitute a bottleneck for functional autophagy and that organismal life or healthspan could be positively influenced by the consumption of ethanolamine-rich food.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyCell Line, TumorDrosophila melanogasterHumansLongevityPhosphatidylethanolaminesYeastsphosphatidylethanolaminePhosphatidylethanolamines

Identifiers

PMID25571976
PMCPMC4326582
OpenAlexW2112698641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.