Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25569254›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2015

ASAR15, A cis-acting locus that controls chromosome-wide replication timing and stability of human chromosome 15.

Nathan Donley, Leslie Smith, Mathew J Thayer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Three-dimensional genome organization via triplex-forming RNAs.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Mammalian DNA Replication Timing.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Gene regulation by long non-coding RNAs and its biological functions.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Control of DNA replication timing in the 3D genome.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2019
    Review
  17. Replication timing and nuclear structure.Current opinion in cell biology · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Replication timing kept in LINE.The Journal of cell biology · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nathan DonleyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Leslie SmithDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Mathew J ThayerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Program in Molecular and Cellular BiosciencesT32GM071338 · NIGMS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MASLEN, CHERYL L · 2005 to 2020
$3.5M
Genetic Analysis of Delayed Chromosome Replication TimingR01CA131967 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI THAYER, MATHEW J · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Delayed Replication Timing and the S-M Phase CheckpointR01CA104693 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI THAYER, MATHEW J · 2004 to 2008
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA104693NCI NIH HHS CA131967NCI NIH HHS R01 CA104693NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131967NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM071338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA replication initiates at multiple sites along each mammalian chromosome at different times during each S phase, following a temporal replication program. We have used a Cre/loxP-based strategy to identify cis-acting elements that control this replication-timing program on individual human chromosomes. In this report, we show that rearrangements at a complex locus at chromosome 15q24.3 result in delayed replication and structural instability of human chromosome 15. Characterization of this locus identified long, RNA transcripts that are retained in the nucleus and form a "cloud" on one homolog of chromosome 15. We also found that this locus displays asynchronous replication that is coordinated with other random monoallelic genes on chromosome 15. We have named this locus ASynchronous replication and Autosomal RNA on chromosome 15, or ASAR15. Previously, we found that disruption of the ASAR6 lincRNA gene results in delayed replication, delayed mitotic condensation and structural instability of human chromosome 6. Previous studies in the mouse found that deletion of the Xist gene, from the X chromosome in adult somatic cells, results in a delayed replication and instability phenotype that is indistinguishable from the phenotype caused by disruption of either ASAR6 or ASAR15. In addition, delayed replication and chromosome instability were detected following structural rearrangement of many different human or mouse chromosomes. These observations suggest that all mammalian chromosomes contain similar cis-acting loci. Thus, under this scenario, all mammalian chromosomes contain four distinct types of essential cis-acting elements: origins, telomeres, centromeres and "inactivation/stability centers", all functioning to promote proper replication, segregation and structural stability of each chromosome.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromosomal InstabilityChromosomes, Human, Pair 15DNA ReplicationDNA Replication TimingHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMiceRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidX Chromosome

Identifiers

PMID25569254
PMCPMC4287527
OpenAlexW2038740785

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.