Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25569234›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2015

Integrative analysis of DNA methylation and gene expression data identifies EPAS1 as a key regulator of COPD.

Seungyeul Yoo, Sachiko Takikawa, Patrick Geraghty, Carmen Argmann, Joshua Campbell, Luan Lin, Tao Huang, Zhidong Tu, Robert F Foronjy, Robert Feronjy and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Susceptibility to Childhood Pneumonia: A Genome-Wide Analysis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2017
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Lung Transcriptomics Link Emphysema to Barrier Dysfunction and Macrophage Subpopulations.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. DNA Methylation-Mediated Downregulation ofInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Article
  12. Reduced FEVInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The role ofHeliyon · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Genome-wide methylomic regulation of multiscale gene networks in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Endotyping COPD: hypoxia-inducible factor-2 as a molecular "switch" between the vascular and airway phenotypes?European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Review
  20. Updated perspective of EPAS1 and the role in pulmonary hypertension.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seungyeul YooInstitute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Sachiko TakikawaDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Patrick GeraghtyDepartment of Medicine, St. Luke's Roosevelt Medical Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Carmen ArgmannInstitute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Joshua CampbellDivision of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Luan LinInstitute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Tao HuangInstitute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Zhidong TuInstitute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Robert F Foronjy
Robert FeronjyDepartment of Medicine, St. Luke's Roosevelt Medical Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Avrum SpiraDivision of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Eric E SchadtInstitute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Charles A PowellDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Jun ZhuInstitute of Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USBoston University · USTheodore Roosevelt High School · US

Funding

Integrative Network Biology Approaches to Identify, Characterize and Validate Molecular Subtypes in Alzheimer's DiseaseU01AG046170 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI WANG, MINGHUI, ZHANG, BIN · 2013 to 2022
$26.0M
Lung Genomics Research ConsortiumRC2HL101715 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GERACI, MARK W, KAMINSKI, NAFTALI · 2009 to 2010
$11.4M
Lung Adenocarcinoma Invasion GenomicsR01CA163772 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MASSION, PIERRE P., POWELL, CHARLES A. · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
Evolution of cancer-specific molecular requirements for glioblastoma multiforme (R21CA170722 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PADDISON, PATRICK, ZHU, JUN · 2012 to 2013
$418k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163772NCI NIH HHS R21 CA170722NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL101715NIA NIH HHS U01 AG046170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a complex disease. Genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors are known to contribute to COPD risk and disease progression. Therefore we developed a systematic approach to identify key regulators of COPD that integrates genome-wide DNA methylation, gene expression, and phenotype data in lung tissue from COPD and control samples. Our integrative analysis identified 126 key regulators of COPD. We identified EPAS1 as the only key regulator whose downstream genes significantly overlapped with multiple genes sets associated with COPD disease severity. EPAS1 is distinct in comparison with other key regulators in terms of methylation profile and downstream target genes. Genes predicted to be regulated by EPAS1 were enriched for biological processes including signaling, cell communications, and system development. We confirmed that EPAS1 protein levels are lower in human COPD lung tissue compared to non-disease controls and that Epas1 gene expression is reduced in mice chronically exposed to cigarette smoke. As EPAS1 downstream genes were significantly enriched for hypoxia responsive genes in endothelial cells, we tested EPAS1 function in human endothelial cells. EPAS1 knockdown by siRNA in endothelial cells impacted genes that significantly overlapped with EPAS1 downstream genes in lung tissue including hypoxia responsive genes, and genes associated with emphysema severity. Our first integrative analysis of genome-wide DNA methylation and gene expression profiles illustrates that not only does DNA methylation play a 'causal' role in the molecular pathophysiology of COPD, but it can be leveraged to directly identify novel key mediators of this pathophysiology.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsDNA MethylationEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1Epigenesis, GeneticGene Expression RegulationHumansMicePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePulmonary EmphysemaSignal TransductionSmokingBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID25569234
PMCPMC4287352
OpenAlexW2083289626

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.