Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25568920›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cancer2014

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligands in cancer: friend and foe.

Iain A Murray, Andrew D Patterson, Gary H Perdew

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 470 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
470citing papers in PubMed
33.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

470 citing papers in PubMed, 873 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Formic acid released by intratumoralActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Endocrine Disruptors and Gynecological Malignancies.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Stage-Dependent Changes in Kynurenine Pathway Enzyme Expression Suggest Immune-Related Involvement in Bladder Cancer Progression.International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2026
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

410 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iain A Murray
Andrew D Patterson
Gary H Perdew
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

REGULATION OF THE AH RECEPTORR01ES004869 · NIEHS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI PERDEW, GARY H. · 1994 to 2017
$5.3M
Optimized Metabolite Extraction, Separation, and Identification for MetabolomicsR01ES022186 · NIEHS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI PATTERSON, ANDREW · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Selective Ah Receptor Ligands Repress Acute-Phase ResponseR01ES019964 · NIEHS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI PERDEW, GARY H. · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE AH RECEPTORR29ES004869 · NIEHS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI PERDEW, GARY H · 1989 to 1993
–
NIEHS NIH HHS ES004869NIEHS NIH HHS ES019964NIEHS NIH HHS ES022186NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES004869NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019964NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES022186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that is best known for mediating the toxicity and tumour-promoting properties of the carcinogen 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, commonly referred to as ‘dioxin’. AHR influences the major stages of tumorigenesis — initiation, promotion, progression and metastasis — and physiologically relevant AHR ligands are often formed during disease states or during heightened innate and adaptive immune responses. Interestingly, ligand specificity and affinity vary between rodents and humans. Studies of aggressive tumours and tumour cell lines show increased levels of AHR and constitutive localization of this receptor in the nucleus. This suggests that the AHR is chronically activated in tumours, thus facilitating tumour progression. This Review discusses the role of AHR in tumorigenesis and the potential for therapeutic modulation of its activity in tumours.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsCell ProliferationHumansImmunity, InnateLigandsNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonLigandsReceptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon

Identifiers

PMID25568920
PMCPMC4401080
OpenAlexW1996613294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.