Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25568218›Full record

ReviewClinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN2015

Dendritic Cells and Macrophages: Sentinels in the Kidney.

Christina K Weisheit, Daniel R Engel, Christian Kurts

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Urinary tract infections in children.Nature reviews. Urology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The immune mechanisms of the urinary tract against infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Imbalance of programmed cell death patterns mediated by dendritic cell subsets in systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  14. Monocytes and Macrophages in Kidney Disease and Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Uropathogen and host responses in pyelonephritis.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Frontiers in aging · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christina K WeisheitInstitute of Experimental Immunology, University Clinic, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms University, Bonn, Germany and Clinic for Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University Clinic, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms University, Bonn, Germany; and.
Daniel R EngelInstitute of Experimental Immunology, University Clinic, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms University, Bonn, Germany and Institute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Duisburg-Essen and University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Christian KurtsInstitute of Experimental Immunology, University Clinic, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms University, Bonn, Germany and ckurts@web.de.
University of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mononuclear phagocytes (dendritic cells and macrophages) are closely related immune cells with central roles in anti-infectious defense and maintenance of organ integrity. The canonical function of dendritic cells is the activation of T cells, whereas macrophages remove apoptotic cells and microbes by phagocytosis. In the kidney, these cell types form an intricate system of mononuclear phagocytes that surveys against injury and infection and contributes to organ homeostasis and tissue repair but may also promote progression of CKD. This review summarizes the general functions and classification of dendritic cells and macrophages in the immune system and recapitulates why overlapping definitions and historically separate research have created controversy about their tasks. Their roles in acute kidney disease, CKD, and renal transplantation are described, and therapeutic strategy to modify these cells for therapeutic purposes is discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsDendritic CellsHumansImmune ToleranceImmunotherapyKidneyKidney DiseasesKidney TransplantationMacrophagesPhenotypeReceptors, Pattern RecognitionUrinary Tract InfectionsReceptors, Pattern Recognitionimmunologyimmunology and pathologyimmunosuppressionkidney diseasemacrophages

Identifiers

PMID25568218
PMCPMC4594071
OpenAlexW2116414236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.