Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25567808›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2015

Molecular determinants of force production in human skeletal muscle fibers: effects of myosin isoform expression and cross-sectional area.

Mark S Miller, Nicholas G Bedrin, Philip A Ades, Bradley M Palmer, Michael J Toth

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01190046 (Muscle Disuse and Contractile Dysfunction in the Elderly), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01190046 nacompletednot on this map

Muscle Disuse and Contractile Dysfunction in the Elderly

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of VermontRan2010 to 2016Enrolled35ConditionsOsteoarthritisArmsResistance exercise training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark S MillerDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; Department of Kinesiology, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts markmiller@kin.umass.edu.
Nicholas G BedrinDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont;
Philip A AdesDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and.
Bradley M PalmerDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont;
Michael J TothDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and.
University of Vermont · US

Funding

Ventricular and Cardiac Fiber Characterization and Integration CoreP01HL059408 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI WARSHAW, DAVID M · 1999 to 2014
$26.4M
WEIGHT MAINTENANCE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL BENEFITS OF EXERCISEM01RR000109 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI KIRKPATRICK, BETH DIANE · 1985 to 2010
$24.3M
Muscle disuse and contractile dysfunction in the elderlyR01AG033547 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI TOTH, MICHAEL J · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Single Skeletal Muscle Fiber Mechanics and Myosin Kinetics in Human AgingK01AG031303 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI MILLER, MARK STUART · 2008 to 2012
$611k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000109NCRR NIH HHS RR-000109NHLBI NIH HHS HL-59408NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL059408NIA NIH HHS AG-031303NIA NIH HHS AG-033547NIA NIH HHS K01 AG031303NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skeletal muscle contractile performance is governed by the properties of its constituent fibers, which are, in turn, determined by the molecular interactions of the myofilament proteins. To define the molecular determinants of contractile function in humans, we measured myofilament mechanics during maximal Ca(2+)-activated and passive isometric conditions in single muscle fibers with homogenous (I and IIA) and mixed (I/IIA and IIA/X) myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoforms from healthy, young adult male (n = 5) and female (n = 7) volunteers. Fibers containing only MHC II isoforms (IIA and IIA/X) produced higher maximal Ca(2+)-activated forces over the range of cross-sectional areas (CSAs) examined than MHC I fibers, resulting in higher (24-42%) specific forces. The number and/or stiffness of the strongly bound myosin-actin cross bridges increased in the higher force-producing MHC II isoforms and, in all isoforms, better predicted force than CSA. In men and women, cross-bridge kinetics, in terms of myosin attachment time and rate of myosin force production, were independent of CSA, although women had faster (7-15%) kinetics. The relative proportion of cross bridges and/or their stiffness was reduced as fiber size increased, causing a decline in specific force. Results from our examination of molecular mechanisms across the range of physiological CSAs explain the variation in specific force among the different fiber types in human skeletal muscle, which may have relevance to understanding how various physiological and pathophysiological conditions modulate single-fiber and whole muscle contractility.

Indexed as

Muscle ContractionMuscle StrengthActinsAdultFemaleHumansKineticsMaleMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMyofibrilsMyosinsMyosin Type IProtein IsoformsQuadriceps MuscleSex FactorsSignal TransductionActinsMYO10 protein, humanMyosinsMyosin Type IProtein IsoformsSkeletal Muscle Myosinscross bridgemechanical propertiesmuscle fiber

Identifiers

PMID25567808
PMCPMC4360030
OpenAlexW2056272569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.