ArticleBMC psychology2013
Culturally specific versus standard group cognitive behavioral therapy for smoking cessation among African Americans: an RCT protocol.
Article in BMC psychology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01811758 (Culturally Specific Interventions and Acculturation in African American Smokers), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Culturally Specific Interventions and Acculturation in African American Smokers
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Smoking Urges During Treatment and Long-Term Cessation among Low-Income African Americans.Ethnicity & disease · 2017Trial
- Examining Smoking Cessation in a Community-Based Versus Clinic-Based Intervention Using Community-Based Participatory Research.Journal of community health · 2016Trial
- Factors Associated with Smoking Cessation and the Receipt of Cessation Services in a Public, Safety-Net Primary Care System.Journal of general internal medicine · 2024Article
- Nicotine deprivation amplifies attentional bias toward racial discrimination stimuli in African American adults who smoke cigarettes.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2023Article
- Anxiety sensitivity and reasons for smoking among Black smokers.Addictive behaviors · 2023Article
- Associations between Perceived Racial Discrimination and Tobacco Cessation among Diverse Treatment Seekers.Ethnicity & disease · 2020Article
- PROSPECTIVELY ESTIMATING THE AGE OF INITIATION OF E-CIGARETTES AMONG U.S. YOUTH: FINDINGS FROM THE POPULATION ASSESSMENT OF TOBACCO AND HEALTH (PATH) STUDY, 2013-2017.Journal of biometrics & biostatistics · 2020Article
- Addressing Tobacco Use in Underserved Communities Through a Peer-Facilitated Smoking Cessation Program.Journal of community health · 2019Article
- Association between smoking cessation and weight gain in treatment-seeking African Americans.Addictive behaviors · 2018Article
- Improving Participants' Retention in a Smoking Cessation Intervention Using a Community-based Participatory Research Approach.International journal of preventive medicine · 2017Article
- Disparities in the Population Distribution of African American and Non-Hispanic White Smokers Along the Quitting Continuum.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAfrican American smokers experience disproportionately higher rates of tobacco-related illnesses compared to Caucasians. It has been suggested that interventions targeted to specific racial/ethnic groups (i.e., culturally specific) are needed; however, the literature examining the efficacy of culturally specific interventions is equivocal. Moreover, there are few descriptions of methods used to create these interventions. The main aim of this study is to test the efficacy of a culturally specific smoking cessation intervention among African Americans. METHODS/
designA 2-arm randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to assess the efficacy of a culturally specific group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), compared to standard group CBT among treatment-seeking smokers from the community. Participants in both conditions receive the transdermal nicotine patch (TNP) for 8-weeks. We intend to randomize at least 247 adult smokers who self-identify as African American into the trial. Enrolled participants are block randomized into one of two groups: Standard group CBT (control) or a culturally specific group CBT (CS-CBT). Groups are matched for time and attention, and consist of eight sessions. The primary outcome variable is 7-day point prevalence abstinence (7-day ppa). Smoking status is assessed at the end-of-counseling (EOC), and 3, 6, and 12-month follow-ups, with self-reported abstinence verified by saliva cotinine. We hypothesize that the CS-CBT condition will produce significantly greater smoking cessation rates compared to the control condition. We also expect that this effect will be moderated by acculturation and ethnic identity, such that the CS-CBT will show the greatest effect on cessation among participants who are less acculturated and have greater ethnic identity. DISCUSSION: Answering the fundamental question of whether culturally specific interventions lead to incremental efficacy over established, evidence-based approaches is of utmost importance. This study will have implications for the development and implementation of smoking cessation interventions among African Americans and other racial/ethnic minority groups.
trial registrationNCT01811758.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.