Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25566122›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2014

Music training and empathy positively impact adults' sensitivity to infant distress.

Christine E Parsons, Katherine S Young, Else-Marie E Jegindø, Peter Vuust, Alan Stein, Morten L Kringelbach

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Enhanced salience of musical sounds in singers and instrumentalists.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. On Cuteness: Unlocking the Parental Brain and Beyond.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2016
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Christine E ParsonsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK ; Centre of Functionally Integrative Neuroscience, Aarhus University , Aarhus, Denmark.
Katherine S YoungDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK ; Centre of Functionally Integrative Neuroscience, Aarhus University , Aarhus, Denmark ; Department of Psychology, University of California at Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Else-Marie E JegindøCentre of Functionally Integrative Neuroscience, Aarhus University , Aarhus, Denmark.
Peter VuustCentre of Functionally Integrative Neuroscience, Aarhus University , Aarhus, Denmark ; The Royal Academy of Music , Aarhus/Aalborg, Denmark.
Alan SteinDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.
Morten L KringelbachDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK ; Centre of Functionally Integrative Neuroscience, Aarhus University , Aarhus, Denmark.
University of Oxford · GBAarhus University · DKRoyal Academy of Music · DKUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crying is the most powerful auditory signal of infant need. Adults' ability to perceive and respond to crying is important for infant survival and in the provision of care. This study investigated a number of listener variables that might impact on adults' perception of infant cry distress, namely parental status, musical training, and empathy. Sensitivity to infant distress was tested using a previously validated task, which experimentally manipulated distress by varying the pitch of infant cries. This task required that participants discriminate between pitch differences and interpret these as differences in infant distress. Parents with musical training showed a significant advantage on this task when compared with parents without. The extent of the advantage was correlated with the amount of self-reported musical training. For non-parents, individual differences in empathy were associated with task performance, with higher empathy scores corresponding to greater sensitivity to infant distress. We suggest that sensitivity to infant distress can be impacted by a number of listener variables, and may be amenable to training.

Indexed as

cryingemotion perceptionempathymusicparent-infantparentingvocal emotion perceptionvocalization

Identifiers

PMID25566122
PMCPMC4271597
OpenAlexW1998697829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.