Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25566092›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in physiology2014

Ischemia/reperfusion activates myocardial innate immune response: the key role of the toll-like receptor.

Gemma Vilahur, Lina Badimon

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Immunometabolism at the Heart of Cardiovascular Disease.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. A Review of the Biological Mechanisms of Dexmedetomidine for Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorders.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Muscone Inhibits the Excessive Inflammatory Response in Myocardial Infarction by Targeting TREM-1.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gemma VilahurCardiovascular Research Center, CSIC-ICCC, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau Barcelona, Spain.
Lina BadimonCardiovascular Research Center, CSIC-ICCC, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau Barcelona, Spain ; Cardiovascular Research Chair, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital de Sant Pau · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent data have indicated that the myocardium may act as an immune organ initiating cardiac innate immune response and inflammation. It has been suggested that activation of the immune system occurs upon the interaction of damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) generated and released during ischemic damage with pattern recognition receptors (Toll like receptors; TLR) present in cardiac cells. Among TLRs, TLR4, and TLR2 are the ones mostly expressed in cardiac tissue. Whereas TLR4 has shown to play a detrimental role in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, the effect elicited by TLR2 activation remains controversial. Once activated, TLR signaling may occur via the Myd88- and Trif- dependent pathways leading to NFκB and IFN-3 activation, respectively, and subsequent stimulation of pro-inflammatory and immunomodulatory cytokine gene expression. Cytokine release contributes to neutrophils activation, recruitment, adhesion and infiltration to the site of cardiac injury further perpetuating the inflammatory process. This mini-review will focus on the current knowledge regarding the role of the heart in inducing and coordinating the innate inflammatory response via the TLR signaling pathway in myocardial I/R injury.

Indexed as

cytokinesinflammationinnate immune responseischemia/reperfusion injurymyocardiumtoll-like receptor

Identifiers

PMID25566092
PMCPMC4270170
OpenAlexW1968152307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.