Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25566075›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2014

Role of NG2 expressing cells in addiction: a new approach for an old problem.

Sucharita S Somkuwar, Miranda C Staples, Melissa H Galinato, McKenzie J Fannon, Chitra D Mandyam

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Function and Mechanism of Myelin Regulation in Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Brain pathways to recovery from alcohol dependence.Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sucharita S SomkuwarCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla, CA, USA.
Miranda C StaplesCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla, CA, USA.
Melissa H GalinatoCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla, CA, USA.
McKenzie J FannonCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla, CA, USA.
Chitra D MandyamCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla, CA, USA.
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Neurpsychopharmacology-Multidisciplinary TrainingT32AA007456 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 1985 to 2026
$13.4M
Neurosciences Graduate Training ProgramT32NS061847 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Brenda L Bloodgood · 2008 to 2026
$7.7M
SYSTEMIC NEUROPHARMACOLOGYP50AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GRUOL, SANNA · 1985 to 2002
$5.1M
Medial Prefrontal Cortical Gliogenesis and Alcohol DependenceR01AA020098 · NIAAA · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI Chitra D Mandyam · 2012 to 2026
$4.9M
Methamphetamine and Adult Hippocampal NeurogenesisR01DA034140 · NIDA · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI MANDYAM, CHITRA D · 2013 to 2017
$1.4M
Regulation of Adult Neurogenesis by MethamphetamineK01DA022473 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MANDYAM, CHITRA D · 2007 to 2012
$822k
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020098NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007456NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA022473NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034140NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuron-glial antigen 2 (NG2) is a proteoglycan expressed predominantly in oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs). NG2-expressing OPCs (NG2-OPCs) are self-renewing cells that are widely distributed in the gray and white matter areas of the central nervous system. NG2-OPCs can mature into premyelinating oligodendrocytes and myelinating oligodendroglia which serve as the primary source of myelin in the brain. This review characterizes NG2-OPCs in brain structure and function, conceptualizes the role of NG2-OPCs in brain regions associated with negative reinforcement and relapse to drug seeking and discusses how NG2-OPCs are regulated by neuromodulators linked to motivational withdrawal. We hope to provide the readers with an overview of the role of NG2-OPCs in brain structure and function in the context of negative affect state in substance abuse disorders and to integrate our current understanding of the physiological significance of the NG2-OPCs in the adult brain.

Indexed as

amygdalaBrdUhippocampusNG2prefrontal cortexprogenitors

Identifiers

PMID25566075
PMCPMC4271769
OpenAlexW1991613187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.