Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25565802›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2015

Potential anticancer properties of bioactive compounds of Gymnema sylvestre and its biofunctionalized silver nanoparticles.

Kantha Deivi Arunachalam, Lilly Baptista Arun, Sathesh Kumar Annamalai, Aarrthy M Arunachalam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Anti-Tumor Potential ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  8. Review
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  11. Biology · 2021
    Article
  12. A potential role of green engineered TiOEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles formation fromJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kantha Deivi ArunachalamCenter for Environmental Nuclear Research, SRM University, Potheri, Tamil Nadu, India.
Lilly Baptista ArunCenter for Environmental Nuclear Research, SRM University, Potheri, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sathesh Kumar AnnamalaiCenter for Environmental Nuclear Research, SRM University, Potheri, Tamil Nadu, India.
Aarrthy M ArunachalamDivision of Educational Services, Kaplan University (Medical), Washington DC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGymnema sylvestre is an ethno-pharmacologically important medicinal plant used in many polyherbal formulations for its potential health benefits. Silver nanoparticles (SNPs) were biofunctionalized using aqueous leaf extracts of G. sylvestre. The anticancer properties of the bioactive compounds and the biofunctionalized SNPs were compared using the HT29 human adenoma colon cancer cell line.

methodsThe preliminary phytochemical screening for bioactive compounds from aqueous extracts revealed the presence of alkaloids, triterpenes, flavonoids, steroids, and saponins. Biofunctionalized SNPs were synthesized using silver nitrate and characterized by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction for size and shape. The characterized biofunctionalized G. sylvestre were tested for its in vitro anticancer activity against HT29 human colon adenocarcinoma cells.

resultsThe biofunctionlized G. sylvestre SNPs showed the surface plasmon resonance band at 430 nm. The scanning electron microscopy images showed the presence of spherical nanoparticles of various sizes, which were further determined using the Scherrer equation. In vitro cytotoxic activity of the biofunctionalized green-synthesized SNPs (GSNPs) indicated that the sensitivity of HT29 human colon adenocarcinoma cells for cytotoxic drugs is higher than that of Vero cell line for the same cytotoxic agents and also higher than the bioactive compound of the aqueous extract.

conclusionOur results show that the anticancer properties of the bioactive compounds of G. sylvestre can be enhanced through biofunctionalizing the SNPs using the bioactive compounds present in the plant extract without compromising their medicinal properties.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsGymnema sylvestreHT29 CellsHumansMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningNanoparticlesPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesPlants, MedicinalSaponinsSilverSilver NitrateSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredTriterpenesAntineoplastic AgentsPlant ExtractsSaponinsSilverSilver NitrateTriterpenesanticancer activitybiofunctionalized silver nanoparticlesGymnema sylvestregymnemic acidHT29 cell line

Identifiers

PMID25565802
PMCPMC4274148

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.