Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25565688›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2014

The 6-month prevalence of posttraumatic stress syndrome (PTSS) among older adults: validity and reliability of the PTSS scale.

Michel Préville, Catherine Lamoureux-Lamarche, Helen-Maria Vasiliadis, Sébastien Grenier, Olivier Potvin, Louise Quesnel, Samantha Gontijo-Guerra, Samia Djemaa Mechakra-Tahiri, Djamal Berbiche

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Psychological and Functional Impact of COVID-19 in Long-Term Care Facilities: The COVID-A Study.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Michel PrévilleProfessor, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec; Researcher, Research Centre, Charles LeMoyne Hospital, Longueuil, Quebec.
Catherine Lamoureux-LamarcheStudent, Clinical Sciences Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec.
Helen-Maria VasiliadisAssistant Professor, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec; Researcher, Research Centre, Charles LeMoyne Hospital, Longueuil, Quebec.
Sébastien GrenierResearcher, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal (CRIUGM), Montreal, Quebec.
Olivier PotvinStudent, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Bordeaux, France.
Louise QuesnelFamily Physician, Centre Médical St-Hubert, Saint-Hubert, Quebec; Chief of Regional Department of General Medicine of Montérégie, Montérégie, Quebec.
Samantha Gontijo-GuerraStudent, Clinical Sciences Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec.
Samia Djemaa Mechakra-TahiriResearcher, Enquête sur la santé des aînés Research Program, Charles Le Moyne Hospital, Longueuil, Quebec.
Djamal BerbicheSenior Statistician, Research Centre, Charles LeMoyne Hospital, Longueuil, Quebec.
Hôpital Charles-Le Moyne · CAUniversité de Sherbrooke · CAHaute École Robert Schuman · BEInserm · FRInstitut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo document the 6-month prevalence of posttraumatic stress syndrome (PTSS) in the older adult population and the validity of a PTSS Scale in an epidemiologic setting.

methodData came from the Enquête sur la santé des aînés et l'utilisation des services de santé (ESA Services Study) conducted during 2012-2013 using a probability sample of older adults seeking medical services in primary health clinics.

resultsResults showed that a first-order PTSS measurement model consisting of 3 indicators-the number of lifetime traumatic events, the frequency of reactions and symptoms of distress associated with the traumatic events, and the presence of consequences on the social functioning-was plausible. Reliability of the PTSS was 0.82. According to the PTSS, 11.1% of the older adult patients presented with PTSS, but only 21.7% of them reported an impact of their symptoms on their social functioning. The prevalence of older adults meeting the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, criteria for full posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) reached 1.8%, and 1.8% of older adults reached criteria for partial PTSD. Our results also showed that women were more at risk to report PTSS than men and that older adults aged 75 years and older were less likely to report these symptoms than those aged between 65 and 74 years.

conclusionsPTSS is a common mental health problem among adults aged 65 and older and seeking health services in the general medical sector.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMalePrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuebecReproducibility of ResultsStress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Identifiers

PMID25565688
PMCPMC4197789
OpenAlexW2402744820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.