Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25564586›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2015

Splenic abscess as a potential initial manifestation of quiescent infective endocarditis in a patient with bronchopneumonia.

Lindsay McOwat, Kah Fai Wong, George I Varughese, Ananth U Nayak

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lindsay McOwatDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and General Medicine, University Hospital of North Midlands NHS Trust, Stoke on Trent, UK.
Kah Fai WongDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and General Medicine, University Hospital of North Midlands NHS Trust, Stoke on Trent, UK.
George I VarugheseDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and General Medicine, University Hospital of North Midlands NHS Trust, Stoke on Trent, UK.
Ananth U NayakDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and General Medicine, University Hospital of North Midlands NHS Trust, Stoke on Trent, UK.
University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 78-year-old woman presented to the acute medical unit with a productive cough, dyspnoea and decreased appetite of 4 days duration. Initial assessment supported a diagnosis of right-sided community-acquired pneumonia and she was started on antibiotics. In view of the clinical finding of splenomegaly, she had an ultrasound and, subsequently, a CT of the abdomen, which revealed a large splenic abscess. Pending cultures from a sample obtained from percutaneous drainage of the abscess, she was started on intravenous meropenem. The initial echocardiogram did not suggest any evidence of endocarditis. The pus drained from the abscess on cultures was subsequently positive for Staphylococcus aureus. An MRI of the spine excluded discitis as a source of infection. Owing to a high index of clinical suspicion a repeat echocardiogram was undertaken after 1-week, which confirmed acute endocarditis. The patient was treated with intravenous antibiotics for 6 weeks with improvement in clinical, radiological and biochemical parameters.

Indexed as

Abdominal AbscessAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBronchopneumoniaEndocarditis, BacterialFemaleHumansSplenic DiseasesSplenomegalyStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID25564586
PMCPMC4289776
OpenAlexW2334519402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.