Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25564145›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open2015

Systematic review of mental health and well-being outcomes following community-based obesity prevention interventions among adolescents.

Erin Hoare, Matthew Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Helen Skouteris, Lynne Millar, Melanie Nichols, Steven Allender

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  5. TheJournal of clinical medicine · 2022
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  12. Weight stigma and its impact on paediatric care.Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erin HoareSchool of Health and Social Development, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia WHO Collaborating Centre for Obesity Prevention, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Matthew Fuller-TyszkiewiczSchool of Psychology, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Helen SkouterisSchool of Psychology, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Lynne MillarSchool of Health and Social Development, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia WHO Collaborating Centre for Obesity Prevention, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Melanie NicholsWHO Collaborating Centre for Obesity Prevention, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Steven AllenderWHO Collaborating Centre for Obesity Prevention, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Deakin University · AU

Funding

Systems Science to Guide Whole-of-Community Childhood Obesity InterventionsR01HL115485 · NHLBI · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI ECONOMOS, CHRISTINA D, HAMMOND, ROSS A. · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL115485-01A1NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis paper aimed to systematically evaluate the mental health and well-being outcomes observed in previous community-based obesity prevention interventions in adolescent populations.

settingSystematic review of literature from database inception to October 2014. Articles were sourced from CINAHL, Global Health, Health Source: Nursing and Academic Edition, MEDLINE, PsycARTICLES and PsycINFO, all of which were accessed through EBSCOhost. The Cochrane Database was also searched to identify all eligible articles. PRISMA guidelines were followed and search terms and search strategy ensured all possible studies were identified for review.

participantsIntervention studies were eligible for inclusion if they were: focused on overweight or obesity prevention, community-based, targeted adolescents (aged 10-19 years), reported a mental health or well-being measure, and included a comparison or control group. Studies that focused on specific adolescent groups or were treatment interventions were excluded from review. Quality of evidence was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) guidelines. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcomes were measures of mental health and well-being, including diagnostic and symptomatic measures. Secondary outcomes included adiposity or weight-related measures.

resultsSeven studies met the inclusion criteria; one reported anxiety/depressive outcomes, two reported on self-perception well-being measures such as self-esteem and self-efficacy, and four studies reported outcomes of quality of life. Positive mental health outcomes demonstrated that following obesity prevention, interventions included a decrease in anxiety and improved health-related quality of life. Quality of evidence was graded as very low.

conclusionsAlthough positive outcomes for mental health and well-being do exist, controlled evaluations of community-based obesity prevention interventions have not often included mental health measures (n=7). It is recommended that future interventions incorporate mental health and well-being measures to identify any potential mechanisms influencing adolescent weight-related outcomes, and equally to ensure interventions are not causing harm to adolescent mental health.

Indexed as

Mental HealthAdolescentAdultChildCommunity Health ServicesHumansMental DisordersObesityQuality of LifeSelf ConceptYoung AdultMENTAL HEALTHPREVENTIVE MEDICINEPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID25564145
PMCPMC4289720
OpenAlexW2066453082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.