Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25563990›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in organ transplantation2015

T-cell exhaustion in allograft rejection and tolerance.

Edward B Thorp, Christian Stehlik, M Javeed Ansari

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in organ transplantation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Tonic-signaling chimeric antigen receptors drive human regulatory T cell exhaustion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Is There a Positive Side to T Cell Exhaustion?Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Edward B ThorpaDepartment of Pathology bDivision of Rheumatology cDivisions of Nephrology and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, USA.
Christian Stehlik
M Javeed Ansari
Center for Rheumatology · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Efferocytosis-Directed Inflammation Resolution and Repair in the Hypoxic HeartR01HL122309 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI THORP, EDWARD BENJAMIN · 2014 to 2024
$5.0M
Role of Novel Th17 cells in allograft rejection and toleranceK08AI080836 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ANSARI, MOHAMMED JAVEED · 2009 to 2013
$631k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122309NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI080836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe role of T-cell exhaustion in the failure of clearance of viral infections and tumors is well established. There are several ongoing trials to reverse T-cell exhaustion for treatment of chronic viral infections and tumors. The mechanisms leading to T-cell exhaustion and its role in transplantation, however, are only beginning to be appreciated and are the focus of the present review. RECENT

findingsExhausted T cells exhibit a distinct molecular profile reflecting combinatorial mechanisms involving the interaction of multiple transcription factors important in control of cell metabolism, acquisition of effector function and memory capacity. Change of microenvironmental cues and limiting leukocyte recruitment can modulate T-cell exhaustion. Impaired leukocyte recruitment induces T-cell exhaustion and prevents allograft rejection. SUMMARY: Preventing or reversing T-cell exhaustion may lead to prevention of transplant tolerance or triggering of rejection; therefore, caution should be exercised in the use of agents blocking inhibitory receptors for the treatment of chronic viral infections or tumors in transplant recipients. Further definition of the role of T-cell exhaustion in clinical transplantation and an understanding of the mechanisms of induction of T-cell exhaustion are needed to develop strategies for preventing allograft rejection and induction of tolerance.

Indexed as

AllograftsAnimalsGraft RejectionHumansImmunologic MemoryT-LymphocytesTransplantation Tolerance

Identifiers

PMID25563990
PMCPMC4351043
OpenAlexW2329915131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.