Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25563818›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2016

Telomere length in non-neoplastic gastric mucosa and its relationship to H. pylori infection, degree of gastritis, and NSAID use.

Tomomitsu Tahara, Tomoyuki Shibata, Tomohiko Kawamura, Takamitsu Ishizuka, Masaaki Okubo, Mitsuo Nagasaka, Yoshihito Nakagawa, Tomiyasu Arisawa, Naoki Ohmiya, Ichiro Hirata

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomomitsu TaharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo Kutsukake-cho, Aichi, Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan. tomomiccyu@yahoo.co.jp.
Tomoyuki ShibataDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo Kutsukake-cho, Aichi, Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan.
Tomohiko KawamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo Kutsukake-cho, Aichi, Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan.
Takamitsu IshizukaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo Kutsukake-cho, Aichi, Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan.
Masaaki OkuboDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo Kutsukake-cho, Aichi, Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan.
Mitsuo NagasakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo Kutsukake-cho, Aichi, Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan.
Yoshihito NakagawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo Kutsukake-cho, Aichi, Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan.
Tomiyasu ArisawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Naoki OhmiyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo Kutsukake-cho, Aichi, Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan.
Ichiro HirataDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo Kutsukake-cho, Aichi, Toyoake, 470-1192, Japan.
Fujita Health University · JPKanazawa Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomere shortening occurs with human aging in many organs and tissues and is accelerated by rapid cell turnover and oxidative injury. We measured average telomere length using quantitative real-time PCR in non-neoplastic gastric mucosa and assessed its relationship to H. pylori-related gastritis, DNA methylation, ulcer disease, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) usage. Gastric biopsies were obtained from 151 cancer-free subjects including 49 chronic NSAID users and 102 nonusers. Relative telomere length in genomic DNA was measured by real-time PCR. H. pylori infection status, histological severity of gastritis, and serum pepsinogens (PGs) were also investigated. E-cadherin (CDH1) methylation status was determined by methylation-specific PCR (MSP). Average relative telomere length of H. pylori-infected subjects was significantly shortened when compared to H. pylori-negative subjects (p = 0.002) and was closely associated with all histological parameter of gastritis (all p values <0.01) and CDH1 methylation (p = 0.0002). In H. pylori-negative subjects, NSAID users presented significantly shorter telomere length than nonusers (p = 0.028). Shorter telomere length was observed in duodenal and gastric ulcer patients compared with non-ulcer subjects among NSAID users. Telomere shortening is closely associated with severity of H. pylori-induced gastritis and CDH1 methylation status. Also, telomere shortening is accelerated by NSAID usage especially in H. pylori-negative subjects.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCadherinsDNA MethylationFemaleGastric MucosaGastritisHelicobacter InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPepsinogensPromoter Regions, GeneticTelomereTelomere ShorteningAntigens, CDAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanPepsinogensDNA methylationGastric mucosaH. pyloriNSAIDsTelomere lengthUlcer diseases

Identifiers

PMID25563818
OpenAlexW2046618918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.